-
1 Missus
mitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (contr. form, misti for misisti, Cat. 14, 14: archaic inf. pass. mittier, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 78), v. a. [etym. dub.; cf. Sanscr. math-, to set in motion], to cause to go, let go, send, to send off, despatch, etc.I.In gen.: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):II.filium suum foras ad propinquum suum quendam mittit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:signa... quam plurima quam primumque mittas,
id. Fam. 1, 8, 2:legatos de deditione ad eum miserunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 27:pabulatum mittebat,
id. B. C. 1, 40:scitatum oracula,
Verg. A. 2, 114:Delphos consultum,
Nep. Them. 2, 6:missus sum, te ut requirerem,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 42:ego huc missa sum ludere,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 48:equitatum auxilio Caesari Aedui miserant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:alicui subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 6:ad subsidium,
Hirt. Balb. Hisp. 9, 1:misi, pro amicitiā, qui hoc diceret,
Cic. Phil. 1, 5, 12:qui solveret,
id. Att. 1, 3, 2:mittite ambo hominem,
Gai. Inst. 4, 16.—With acc. and inf.:Deiotarus legatos ad me misit, se cum omnibus copiis esse venturum,
sent me word that, Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 5:ad collegam mittit, opus esse exercitu,
Liv. 24, 19, 3:Publilius duo milia militum recepta miserat,
id. 8, 23, 1:Dexagoridas miserat ad legatum Romanum traditurum se urbem,
id. 34, 29, 9:statim Athenas mittit se cum exercitu venturum,
Just. 5, 3, 7. Missum facere is also used for mittere, to send: ut cohortis ad me missum facias, Pompei. ap. [p. 1153] Cic. Att. 8, 12, B, 2:aliquem morti,
to put to death, despatch, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 34; so,ad mortem,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 97:in possessionem,
to put in possession, id. Quint. 26, 83:aliquem ad cenam,
to invite one to dinner, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65: sub jugum mittere, to send or cause to go under the yoke, Caes. B. G. 1, 7:sub jugo,
Liv. 3, 28 fin. —In partic.A.To send word, announce, tell, report any thing to any one:B.ut mihi vadimonia dilata et Chresti conpilationem mitteres,
Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 1:Curio misi, ut medico honos haberetur,
id. ib. 16, 9, 3:mitti ad principes placuit, ut secernerent se ab Etruscis,
Liv. 6, 10, 2:hodie Spintherem exspecto: misit enim Brutus ad me,
Cic. Att. 13, 10, 3:salutem alicui,
to send greeting to, to greet one, Ov. Tr. 5, 13, 1:ita existimes velim, me antelaturum fuisse, si ad me misisses, voluntatem tuam commodo meo,
i. e. if you had sent to me for aid, applied to me, Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 1.—To send as a compliment, to dedicate to any one, of a book or poem:C.liber Antiochi, qui ab eo ad Balbum missus est,
Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16:hunc librum de Senectute ad te misimus,
id. Sen. 1, 3.—To send, yield, produce, furnish, export any thing (as the product of a country):D.India mittit ebur, molles sua tura Sabaei,
Verg. G. 1, 57:(Padus) electra nuribus mittit gestanda Latinis,
Ov. M. 2, 366; cf.:quos frigida misit Nursia,
Verg. A. 7, 715:hordea, quae Libyci ratibus misere coloni,
Ov. Med. Fac. 53:quas mittit dives Panchaia merces,
Tib. 3, 2, 23; Ov. A. A. 3, 213; id. Am. 1, 12, 10.—To dismiss a thing from the mind:E.maestumque timorem Mittite,
Verg. A. 1, 203:mittere ac finire odium,
Liv. 40, 46:leves spes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 8:missam iram facere,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 14.—To put an end to, end:F.certamen,
Verg. A. 5, 286.—Esp. in speaking, etc., to pass over, omit, to give over, cease, forbear (cf.:G.praetermitto, praetereo, relinquo): quin tu istas mittis tricas?
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 45:mitto proelia, praetereo oppugnationes oppidorum,
omit, Cic. Mur. 15, 33:maledicta omnia,
Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 9.—With inf.:jam scrutari mitto,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 4, 24:mitte male loqui,
Ter. And. 5, 3, 2:cetera mitte loqui,
Hor. Epod. 13, 7:illud dicere,
Cic. Quint. 27, 85:quaerere,
id. Rosc. Am. 19, 53:mitto iam de rege quaerere,
id. Sull. 7, 22:hoc exsequi mitto,
Quint. 5, 10, 18:incommoda mortalium deflere,
Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 2.— With quod:mitto, quod omnes meas tempestates subire paratissimus fueris,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 12.—With de. mitto de amissā maximā parte exercitūs (sc. dicere), Cic. Pis. 20, 47:verum, ut haec missa faciam, quae, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 45, 132:missos facere quaestus triennii,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.—To let go, let loose, to quit, release, dismiss: mitte rudentem, sceleste, Tr. Mittam, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 77:H.unde mittuntur equi, nunc dicuntur carceres,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.:quadrijuges aequo carcere misit equos,
Ov. Am. 3, 2, 66; Plaut. Poen. prol. 100:mittin' me intro?
will you let me go in? id. Truc. 4, 2, 43:cutem,
to let go, quit, Hor. A. P. 476:mitte me,
let me alone, Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 5:nos missos face,
id. And. 5, 1, 14:missum fieri,
to be let loose, set at liberty, Nep. Eum. 11: eum missum feci, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, G, 2:nec locupletare amicos umquam suos destitit, mittere in negotium,
to set up in business, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4: sub titulum lares, to put a bill on one's house, i. e. to offer it for sale or to be let, Ov. R. Am. 302: in consilium, to let the judges go and consult, i. e. to send the judges to make out their verdict, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 26:sues in hostes,
to set upon, Lucr. 5, 1309: se in aliquem, to fall upon, assail, attack:vota enim faceretis, ut in eos se potius mitteret, quam in vestras possessiones,
Cic. Mil. 28, 76 (B. and K. immitteret):se in foedera,
to enter into, conclude, make, Verg. A. 12, 190:missos faciant honores,
to let go, renounce, not trouble one's self about, Cic. Sest. 66, 138:vos missos facio, et quantum potest, abesse ex Africā jubeo,
Hirt. B. Afr. 54:missam facere legionem,
to dismiss, Suet. Caes. 69:remotis, sive omnino missis lictoribus,
Cic. Att. 9, 1, 3:Lolliam Paulinam conjunxit sibi, brevique missam fecit,
put her away, Suet. Calig. 25; Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 70.—To let or bring out, to put forth, send out, emit: sanguinem incisā venā, to let blood, to bleed, Cels. 2, 10:K.sanguinem alicui,
id. ib.; Petr. 91.— Trop.: mittere sanguinem provinciae, to bleed, i. e. drain, exhaust, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 2; cf.:missus est sanguis invidiae sine dolore,
id. ib. 1, 16, 11:radices,
to put forth roots, to take root, Col. 3, 18:folium,
to put forth leaves, Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 58:florem,
to blossom, bloom, id. 24, 9, 38, § 59:membranas de corpore,
to throw off, shed, Lucr. 4, 57:serpens horrenda sibila misit,
gave forth, emitted, Ov. M. 3, 38: mittere vocem, to utter a sound, raise one's voice, speak, say:vocem pro me ac pro re publica nemo mittit,
speaks a word, Cic. Sest. 19, 42:vocem liberam,
to speak with freedom, Liv. 35, 32:flens diu vocem non misit,
id. 3, 50, 4:adeo res miraculo fuit, ut unus ex barbaris miserit vocem, etc.,
Flor. 4, 10, 7:repente vocem sancta misit Religio,
Phaedr. 4, 11, 4:nec labra moves, cum mittere vocem debueras,
Juv. 13, 114:haec Scipionis oratio ex ipsius ore Pompeii mitti videbatur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 2:Afranios sui timoris signa misisse,
have showed signs of fear, id. ib. 71:signa,
Verg. G. 1, 229:signum sanguinis,
to show signs of blood, look bloody, Lucr. 1, 882.—To send, throw, hurl, cast, launch:L.hastam,
Ov. M. 11, 8:pila,
Caes. B. C. 3, 93:lapides in aliquem,
to throw, Petr. 90:fulmina,
to hurl, Hor. C. 1, 12, 59:aliquid igni,
Val. Fl. 3, 313:de ponte,
to cast, precipitate, Cat. 17, 23:praecipitem aliquem ex arce,
Ov. M. 8, 250:se saxo ab alto,
to cast one's self down, id. ib. 11, 340:se in rapidas aquas,
id. Am. 3, 6, 80:se in medium,
to plunge into the midst, Quint. 11, 1, 54. —Of nets:retia misit,
Juv. 2, 148.—Of dice, to throw: talis enim jactatis, ut quisque canem, aut senionem miserat, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71:talos in phimum,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 17:panem alicui,
to throw to, Phaedr. 1, 22, 3:Alexandrum manum ad arma misisse,
laid his hand on his weapons, Sen. Ira, 2, 2:pira in vasculo,
Pall. 3, 25, 11:fert missos Vestae pura patella cibos,
Ov. F. 6, 310:accidere in mensas ut rosa missa solet,
which one has let fall, id. ib. 5, 360.—= pempein, to attend, guide, escort:alias (animas) sub Tartara tristia mittit (Mercurius),
Verg. A. 4, 243; cf.:sic denique victor Trinacriā fines Italos mittēre relictā,
id. ib. 3, 440.—Hence, P. a.: Missus, a, um; as subst.: Missus, i, m., he that is sent, the messenger or ambassador of God, i. e. Christ, Arn. 2, 73; Isid. 7, 2, 35. -
2 mitto
mitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (contr. form, misti for misisti, Cat. 14, 14: archaic inf. pass. mittier, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 78), v. a. [etym. dub.; cf. Sanscr. math-, to set in motion], to cause to go, let go, send, to send off, despatch, etc.I.In gen.: ad Trojam cum misi ob defendendam Graeciam, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 13, 28 (Trag. v. 362 Vahl.):II.filium suum foras ad propinquum suum quendam mittit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:signa... quam plurima quam primumque mittas,
id. Fam. 1, 8, 2:legatos de deditione ad eum miserunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 27:pabulatum mittebat,
id. B. C. 1, 40:scitatum oracula,
Verg. A. 2, 114:Delphos consultum,
Nep. Them. 2, 6:missus sum, te ut requirerem,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 42:ego huc missa sum ludere,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 48:equitatum auxilio Caesari Aedui miserant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:alicui subsidium,
id. ib. 2, 6:ad subsidium,
Hirt. Balb. Hisp. 9, 1:misi, pro amicitiā, qui hoc diceret,
Cic. Phil. 1, 5, 12:qui solveret,
id. Att. 1, 3, 2:mittite ambo hominem,
Gai. Inst. 4, 16.—With acc. and inf.:Deiotarus legatos ad me misit, se cum omnibus copiis esse venturum,
sent me word that, Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 5:ad collegam mittit, opus esse exercitu,
Liv. 24, 19, 3:Publilius duo milia militum recepta miserat,
id. 8, 23, 1:Dexagoridas miserat ad legatum Romanum traditurum se urbem,
id. 34, 29, 9:statim Athenas mittit se cum exercitu venturum,
Just. 5, 3, 7. Missum facere is also used for mittere, to send: ut cohortis ad me missum facias, Pompei. ap. [p. 1153] Cic. Att. 8, 12, B, 2:aliquem morti,
to put to death, despatch, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 34; so,ad mortem,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 97:in possessionem,
to put in possession, id. Quint. 26, 83:aliquem ad cenam,
to invite one to dinner, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65: sub jugum mittere, to send or cause to go under the yoke, Caes. B. G. 1, 7:sub jugo,
Liv. 3, 28 fin. —In partic.A.To send word, announce, tell, report any thing to any one:B.ut mihi vadimonia dilata et Chresti conpilationem mitteres,
Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 1:Curio misi, ut medico honos haberetur,
id. ib. 16, 9, 3:mitti ad principes placuit, ut secernerent se ab Etruscis,
Liv. 6, 10, 2:hodie Spintherem exspecto: misit enim Brutus ad me,
Cic. Att. 13, 10, 3:salutem alicui,
to send greeting to, to greet one, Ov. Tr. 5, 13, 1:ita existimes velim, me antelaturum fuisse, si ad me misisses, voluntatem tuam commodo meo,
i. e. if you had sent to me for aid, applied to me, Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 1.—To send as a compliment, to dedicate to any one, of a book or poem:C.liber Antiochi, qui ab eo ad Balbum missus est,
Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16:hunc librum de Senectute ad te misimus,
id. Sen. 1, 3.—To send, yield, produce, furnish, export any thing (as the product of a country):D.India mittit ebur, molles sua tura Sabaei,
Verg. G. 1, 57:(Padus) electra nuribus mittit gestanda Latinis,
Ov. M. 2, 366; cf.:quos frigida misit Nursia,
Verg. A. 7, 715:hordea, quae Libyci ratibus misere coloni,
Ov. Med. Fac. 53:quas mittit dives Panchaia merces,
Tib. 3, 2, 23; Ov. A. A. 3, 213; id. Am. 1, 12, 10.—To dismiss a thing from the mind:E.maestumque timorem Mittite,
Verg. A. 1, 203:mittere ac finire odium,
Liv. 40, 46:leves spes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 8:missam iram facere,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 14.—To put an end to, end:F.certamen,
Verg. A. 5, 286.—Esp. in speaking, etc., to pass over, omit, to give over, cease, forbear (cf.:G.praetermitto, praetereo, relinquo): quin tu istas mittis tricas?
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 45:mitto proelia, praetereo oppugnationes oppidorum,
omit, Cic. Mur. 15, 33:maledicta omnia,
Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 9.—With inf.:jam scrutari mitto,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 4, 24:mitte male loqui,
Ter. And. 5, 3, 2:cetera mitte loqui,
Hor. Epod. 13, 7:illud dicere,
Cic. Quint. 27, 85:quaerere,
id. Rosc. Am. 19, 53:mitto iam de rege quaerere,
id. Sull. 7, 22:hoc exsequi mitto,
Quint. 5, 10, 18:incommoda mortalium deflere,
Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 2.— With quod:mitto, quod omnes meas tempestates subire paratissimus fueris,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 12.—With de. mitto de amissā maximā parte exercitūs (sc. dicere), Cic. Pis. 20, 47:verum, ut haec missa faciam, quae, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 45, 132:missos facere quaestus triennii,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.—To let go, let loose, to quit, release, dismiss: mitte rudentem, sceleste, Tr. Mittam, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 77:H.unde mittuntur equi, nunc dicuntur carceres,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.:quadrijuges aequo carcere misit equos,
Ov. Am. 3, 2, 66; Plaut. Poen. prol. 100:mittin' me intro?
will you let me go in? id. Truc. 4, 2, 43:cutem,
to let go, quit, Hor. A. P. 476:mitte me,
let me alone, Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 5:nos missos face,
id. And. 5, 1, 14:missum fieri,
to be let loose, set at liberty, Nep. Eum. 11: eum missum feci, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, G, 2:nec locupletare amicos umquam suos destitit, mittere in negotium,
to set up in business, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4: sub titulum lares, to put a bill on one's house, i. e. to offer it for sale or to be let, Ov. R. Am. 302: in consilium, to let the judges go and consult, i. e. to send the judges to make out their verdict, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 26:sues in hostes,
to set upon, Lucr. 5, 1309: se in aliquem, to fall upon, assail, attack:vota enim faceretis, ut in eos se potius mitteret, quam in vestras possessiones,
Cic. Mil. 28, 76 (B. and K. immitteret):se in foedera,
to enter into, conclude, make, Verg. A. 12, 190:missos faciant honores,
to let go, renounce, not trouble one's self about, Cic. Sest. 66, 138:vos missos facio, et quantum potest, abesse ex Africā jubeo,
Hirt. B. Afr. 54:missam facere legionem,
to dismiss, Suet. Caes. 69:remotis, sive omnino missis lictoribus,
Cic. Att. 9, 1, 3:Lolliam Paulinam conjunxit sibi, brevique missam fecit,
put her away, Suet. Calig. 25; Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 70.—To let or bring out, to put forth, send out, emit: sanguinem incisā venā, to let blood, to bleed, Cels. 2, 10:K.sanguinem alicui,
id. ib.; Petr. 91.— Trop.: mittere sanguinem provinciae, to bleed, i. e. drain, exhaust, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 2; cf.:missus est sanguis invidiae sine dolore,
id. ib. 1, 16, 11:radices,
to put forth roots, to take root, Col. 3, 18:folium,
to put forth leaves, Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 58:florem,
to blossom, bloom, id. 24, 9, 38, § 59:membranas de corpore,
to throw off, shed, Lucr. 4, 57:serpens horrenda sibila misit,
gave forth, emitted, Ov. M. 3, 38: mittere vocem, to utter a sound, raise one's voice, speak, say:vocem pro me ac pro re publica nemo mittit,
speaks a word, Cic. Sest. 19, 42:vocem liberam,
to speak with freedom, Liv. 35, 32:flens diu vocem non misit,
id. 3, 50, 4:adeo res miraculo fuit, ut unus ex barbaris miserit vocem, etc.,
Flor. 4, 10, 7:repente vocem sancta misit Religio,
Phaedr. 4, 11, 4:nec labra moves, cum mittere vocem debueras,
Juv. 13, 114:haec Scipionis oratio ex ipsius ore Pompeii mitti videbatur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 2:Afranios sui timoris signa misisse,
have showed signs of fear, id. ib. 71:signa,
Verg. G. 1, 229:signum sanguinis,
to show signs of blood, look bloody, Lucr. 1, 882.—To send, throw, hurl, cast, launch:L.hastam,
Ov. M. 11, 8:pila,
Caes. B. C. 3, 93:lapides in aliquem,
to throw, Petr. 90:fulmina,
to hurl, Hor. C. 1, 12, 59:aliquid igni,
Val. Fl. 3, 313:de ponte,
to cast, precipitate, Cat. 17, 23:praecipitem aliquem ex arce,
Ov. M. 8, 250:se saxo ab alto,
to cast one's self down, id. ib. 11, 340:se in rapidas aquas,
id. Am. 3, 6, 80:se in medium,
to plunge into the midst, Quint. 11, 1, 54. —Of nets:retia misit,
Juv. 2, 148.—Of dice, to throw: talis enim jactatis, ut quisque canem, aut senionem miserat, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71:talos in phimum,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 17:panem alicui,
to throw to, Phaedr. 1, 22, 3:Alexandrum manum ad arma misisse,
laid his hand on his weapons, Sen. Ira, 2, 2:pira in vasculo,
Pall. 3, 25, 11:fert missos Vestae pura patella cibos,
Ov. F. 6, 310:accidere in mensas ut rosa missa solet,
which one has let fall, id. ib. 5, 360.—= pempein, to attend, guide, escort:alias (animas) sub Tartara tristia mittit (Mercurius),
Verg. A. 4, 243; cf.:sic denique victor Trinacriā fines Italos mittēre relictā,
id. ib. 3, 440.—Hence, P. a.: Missus, a, um; as subst.: Missus, i, m., he that is sent, the messenger or ambassador of God, i. e. Christ, Arn. 2, 73; Isid. 7, 2, 35. -
3 provolvo
prō-volvo, volvi, vŏlūtum, 3, v. a.I.Lit.A.In gen., to roll or tumble forwards, to roll along, roll over and over, roll away (class., but not in Cic.):B.aliquem in viam mediam,
Ter. And. 4, 4, 37:corpora,
Lucr. 6, 1264:ubi glaeba e terrā provolvitur ingens,
id. 6, 553:cupas ardentes in opera,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 42:congestas lapidum moles,
Tac. A. 4, 51:Galba projectus e sellā ac provolutus est,
id. H. 1, 41; Verg. A. 12, 533; 10, 556.—In partic., with se or mid., to cast one's self down, fall down, prostrate one's self at another's feet (syn. prosterno):II.se alicui ad pedes,
Liv. 6, 3:flentes ad genua consulis provolvuntur,
id. 34, 11:provolutae ad pedes,
Curt. 3, 12, 11:genibus ejus provolutus,
Tac. A. 12, 18; 11, 30; Just. 11, 9, 14.—Trop., to snatch away, carry away, hurry on (post-Aug.):B.multi fortunis provolvebantur,
i. e. are ruined, Tac. A. 6, 17.—Mid., to humble one's self:usque ad libita Pallantis provoluta,
submitting to the desires of, Tac. A. 14, 2:provolutus effususque in iram,
Gell. 1, 26, 7. -
4 praecipito
praecĭpĭto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [praeceps], to throw or cast down headlong, to precipitate (class.; syn.. deicio, deturbo, proruo).I.Act.A.Lit.:2.pilae in mare praecipitatae,
Nep. Alcib. 6 fin.:truncas rupes in tecta domosque,
Stat. Th. 10, 881: currum scopulis, hurl or dash against, Ov. M. 15, 518:pinus,
Stat. Achill. 2, 546.— Freq. with se or pass. in middle sense:se e Leucade,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 41:se a tecto,
Sen. Ep. 4, 4:se de turri,
Liv. 23, 37:sese in fossas,
Caes. B. C. 3, 69:praecipitasse se quosdam constabat (sc. de muro),
threw themselves from the wall, Liv. 23, 19, 6; Hor. S. 2, 3, 277:plerique semet ipsi praecipitaverunt,
Liv. 21, 14, 1:se in Tiberim,
id. 4, 12, 11; Caes. B. G. 4, 15; Curt. 4, 16, 16; 6, 6, 32;Auct. B. Alex. 18: ubi Nilus praecipitans se fragore auditum accolis aufert,
Plin. 6, 29, 35, § 118:praecipitare volens etiam pulcherrima,
to throw overboard, Juv. 12, 38.—Mid.:cum alii super vallum praecipitarentur,
threw themselves down, Sall. J. 58, 6; Ov. F. 4, 164; id. M. 7, 760; 11, 556:lux Praecipitatur aquis,
sinks in the ocean, sets, id. ib. 4, 92; cf.:hac te praecipitato,
run this way, for life! Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 36.— Absol.: si quando iis (parvis) ludentes minamur, praecipitaturos alicunde, extimescunt, that we will throw them down from any place (= nos eos dejecturos), Cic. Fin. 5, 11, 31.—Transf., in gen., to bend a thing down:B.vitem,
Cato, R. R. 32, 2:partem (vitis),
Col. 4, 20, 4:palmitem,
id. 5, 6, 33.—Trop.1.To throw, hurl, or cast down, to precipitate: [p. 1414] praecipitari ex altissimo dignitatis gradu, Cic. Dom. 37, 98; cf.:2.in tanta mala praeeipitatus ex patrio regno,
Sall. J. 14, 23.— Esp. with reflex. pron.:semet ipse praecipitare,
to hasten to ruin, destroy one's self, Sall. J. 41, 9:se in exitium,
Cels. 3, 21:se in insidias,
Liv. 3, 18, 7 dub. (Madv. omits se):furor iraque mentem Praecipitant,
carry away, urge onward, sway violently, Verg. A. 2, 317:spem festinando praecipitare,
Ov. P. 3, 1, 140:in senectam praecipitare,
to cause to grow old prematurely, Plin. 17, 12, 19, § 94:quosdam praecipitat subjecta potentia magnae Invidiae,
Juv. 10, 56.—In pass., Cic. Rep. 2, 23, 43: nox praecipitata, declining, i. e. drawing to a close, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 47; cf.: aetas praecipitata (opp. adulescens), declining age, Mat. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 28, 5.—To hasten, hurry a thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):3.quae Praecipitent obitum,
hasten their setting, Cic. Arat. 349:vindemiam,
Col. 3, 21, 10:consulta viri,
Sil. 3, 166:ne praecipitetur editio,
Quint. Ep. ad Tryph. 2:consilia raptim praecipitata,
precipitate, Liv. 31, 32.— Poet.:moras,
i. e. exchange delay for haste, Verg. A. 8, 443; 12, 699:Tiphyn pelago parari praecipitat,
Val. Fl. 2, 390:cursum,
Juv. 15, 78.—With acc. and inf., to hasten, press, urge to do any thing ( poet.):II.dare tempus Praecipitant curae,
Verg. A. 11, 3:si praecipitant miserum cognoscere curae,
Stat. Th. 1, 679. —Neutr., to hasten or rush down, to throw one's self down, rush headlong, sink rapidly, to fall (class., but only of involuntary falling; cf. I. A.).A.Lit.:B.praecipitare istuc quidem est, non descendere,
Cic. N. D. 1, 32, 90:de montibus altis ad terram,
Lucr. 4, 1021:ubi Nilus praecipitat ex altissimis montibus,
Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 19; cf.:Fibrenus... statim praecipitat in Lirem,
id. Leg. 2, 3, 6: and:in amni praecipitante,
id. de Or. 3, 48, 186:nimbi In vada praecipitant,
Verg. A. 9, 670; 11, 617:in fossam,
Liv. 25, 11, 6; 7, 6, 9; 38, 2, 14;39, 2, 3: in insidias,
id. 2, 51; 5, 18; Plin. 11, 24, 28, § 82:non fugis hinc praeceps, dum praecipitare potestas?
Verg. A. 4, 565:sol praecipitans,
Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 209:jam nox caelo Praecipitat,
is sinking, draws to a close, Verg. A. 2, 9:hiems jam praecipitaverat,
had closed, come to an end, Caes. B. C. 3, 25.—Trop.1.To fall down, to fall, rush, or sink to ruin:2.qui in amorem Praecipitavit, pejus perit quam si saxo saliat,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 31:praecipitantes impellere, certe est inhumanum,
Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2; so,praecipitantem impellamus,
id. Clu. 26, 70:ubi non subest, quo praecipitet ac decidat,
he may tumble down, id. Rep. 1, 45, 69:praecipitante re publicā,
id. Sull. 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 31, 87; and:cum ad Cannas praecipitasset Romana res,
Liv. 27, 40:ad exitium praecipitans,
Cic. Att. 3, 15, 7.—To be too hasty:cum vitiosum sit adsentiri quicquam aut falsum aut incognitum, sustinenda est potius omnis adsensio, ne praecipitet, si temere processerit,
Cic. Ac. 2, 21, 68.—Hence, praecĭpĭ-tanter, adv., hastily, precipitately:agens mannos ad villam,
Lucr. 3, 1063. -
5 मुच्
muc
2) cl. 6. P. Ā. Dhātup. XXVIII, 136 muñcáti, - te ( RV. alsoᅠ, mucánti, mucasva;
p. muñcāna MBh. ;
pf. mumóca, mumucé, Ved., alsoᅠ, mumócat, múmocati, mumucas, mumoktu, amumuktam;
aor. ámok AV. ;
Impv. mogdhí TĀr. ;
amauk Br. ;
ámucat AV. ;
amukshi, mukshata RV. AV. ;
Prec. mucīshta RV. ;
mukshīya ib. ;
fut., moktā, Kalid. ;
mokshyati, - te Br. etc.;
inf. moktum Br. etc.;
ind. p. muktvā́ ib., - múcya RV., mókam, Br.), to loose, let loose, free, let go, slacken, release, liberate from, (abl. orᅠ - tas);
Ā. andᅠ Pass. with abl. orᅠ instr., rarely with gen. « to free one's self, get rid of, escape from») RV. etc. etc. (with kaṇṭham, to relax the throat i.e. raise a cry;
with raṡmīn, to slacken the reins;
with prâ̱ṇān, to deprive of life, kill);
to spare, let live R. ;
to set free, allow to depart, dismiss, despatch to (loc. orᅠ dat.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to relinquish, abandon, leave, quit, give up, set aside, depose ib. (with kalevaram, deham, prâ̱ṇān orᅠ jīvitam, to quit the body orᅠ give up the ghost i.e. to die);
to yield, grant, bestow Rājat. Campak.;
to send forth, shed, emit, utter, discharge, throw, cast, hurl, shoot at (« orᅠ upon» loc. dat., orᅠ acc. with orᅠ without prati;
with abl. andᅠ ātmānam, to throw one's self down from) Yājñ. MBh. R. etc.;
(Ā.) to put on Bhaṭṭ. ( Sch.):
Pass. mucyáte ( orᅠ múcyate, ep. alsoᅠ - ti andᅠ fut. mokshyati;
aor. ámoci), to be loosed, to be set free orᅠ released RV. etc. etc.;
to deliver one's self from, to get rid of, escape (esp. from sin orᅠ the bonds of existence) Mn. MBh. etc.;
to abstain from (abl.) Pañcat. ;
to be deprived orᅠ destitute of (instr.) MBh.:
Caus. mocayati (m. c. alsoᅠ - te;
aor. amūmucat), to cause to loose orᅠ let go orᅠ give up orᅠ discharge orᅠ shed (with two acc.) Megh. Bhaṭṭ. ;
to unloose, unyoke, unharness (horses) MBh. R. ;
to set free, liberate, absolve from (abl.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
to redeem (a pledge) Yājñ. ;
to open (a road) Prab. ;
to give away, spend, bestow MārkP. ;
to gladden, delight, yield enjoyment Dhātup. XXXIII, 66:
Desid. of Caus. mumocayishati, to wish to deliver (from the bondage of existence) Ṡaṃk. (cf. mumocayishu):
Desid. mumukshati, - te, (P.) to wish orᅠ be about to set free Pāṇ. 7-4, 57 Sch. ;
to be about to give up orᅠ relinquish (life) Kathās. ;
to wish orᅠ intend to cast orᅠ hurl Ragh. ;
(Ā.) to wish to free one's self Pāṇ. 7-4, 57 Sch. ;
to desire final liberation orᅠ beatitude RV. BhP. (cf. moksh):
Intens. momucyate orᅠ monokti
+ Gr. Cf.
Gk. μύσσω, μῦκος, μυκτής;
Lat. mungo, mucus
3) mfn. freeing orᅠ delivering from ( seeᅠ aṉho-m-);
letting go orᅠ letting fall, dropping, discharging, shooting, sending ( seeᅠ jala-, parṇa-, sāyaka-m- etc.);
f. deliverance ( seeᅠ a-múc)
-
6 demitto
dē-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a., to send down; to drop; to let, sink, or bring down; to cause to hang or fall down; to lower, put down, let fall (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:b.picis e caelo demissum flumen,
Lucr. 6, 257; cf.:caelo imbrem,
Verg. G. 1, 23:caelo ancilia,
Liv. 5, 54 et saep.:barbam malis,
Lucr. 5, 673:latum clavum pectore,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 28; cf.:monilia pectoribus,
Verg. A. 7, 278:laenam ex humeris,
id. ib. 4, 263: Maia genitum demittit ab alto, Verg. A. 1, 297; cf.:ab aethere currum, Ov M. 7, 219: e muro sporta,
Sall. Hist. 2, 53:aliquem in sporta per murum,
Vulg. 2 Cor. 11, 33:taleam (sc. in terram),
to put into the ground, plant, Cato R. R. 45, 2;arbores altius,
Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 81:puteum alte in solido,
i. e. to sink deep, Verg. G. 2, 231:triginta pedes in terram turrium fundamenta,
Curt. 5, 1, 31:arbusta certo demittunt tempore florem,
Lucr. 5, 670:demisit nardini amphoram cellarius (i. e. deprompsit),
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 12:fasces,
Cic. Rep. 2, 31; cf. id. ib. 1, 40:cibos (sc. in alvum),
Quint. 10, 1, 19; cf. Ov. M. 8, 835.—Naut. t. t., to lower, demittere antennas, Sall. Hist. 4, 41 Dietsch.;Auct. B. Alex. 45, 2: cornua (i.e. antennas),
Ov. M. 11, 482; cf.:effugit hibernas demissa antenna procellas,
id. Tr. 3, 4, 9:arma, classem, socios Rheno,
Tac. A. 1, 45 fin.; cf.: farinam doliis secundā aquā Volturni fluminis, Frontin. Strat. 3, 14, 2;and pecora secundā aquā,
id. ib. 3, 14, 4:manum artifices demitti infra pectus vetant,
Quint. 11, 3, 112; cf.brachia,
id. 2, 13, 9:frontem (opp. attolli),
id. 11, 3, 78:supercilia (opp. allevari), ib. § 79: aures,
Hor. Od. 2, 13, 34; cf.auriculas,
id. S. 1, 9, 20:caput,
Ov. M. 10, 192:crinem,
id. ib. 6, 289:demisso capite,
Vulg. Job 32, 6 al.:aliquos per funem,
Verg. A. 2, 262; Hor. A. P. 461:vestem,
id. S. 1, 2, 95; cf.tunicam,
id. ib. 25:stolam,
id. ib. 99 et saep.; often in a violent manner, to cast down, to cast, throw, thrust, plunge, drive, etc.:equum in flumen,
Cic. Div. 1, 33, 73; cf.:equos a campo in cavam viam,
Liv. 23, 47:aliquem in carcerem,
Liv. 34, 44 fin.; cf. Sall. C. 55, 4:aliquem ad imos Manes,
Verg. A. 12, 884:hostem in ovilia,
Hor. Od. 4, 4, 10:gladium in jugulum,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 28; cf.:ferrum in ilia,
Ov. M. 4, 119:sublicas in terram,
Caes. B. G. 3, 49, 4; cf.:huc stipites,
id. ib. 7, 73, 3 and 6:huc caementa,
Hor. Od. 3, 1, 35:nummum in loculos,
to put, id. Ep. 2, 1, 175:calculum atrum in urnam,
Ov. M. 15, 44:milia sex nummum in arcam nummariam,
Nov. Com. v. 108 Rib.: caput ad fornicem Fabii, to bow, stoop, Crassus ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: tunicam ad talos, Varr. ap. Non. 286, 19; cf. Cic. Clu. 40, 111; Quint. 5, 13, 39 et saep.:quove velim magis fessas demittere naves,
Verg. A. 5, 29; cf.:navem secundo amni Scodam,
Liv. 44, 31.— Poet. with dat.:corpora Stygiae nocti tormentis,
Ov. M. 3, 695; cf.:aliquem neci,
Verg. A. 2, 85:aliquem Orco,
id. ib. 2, 398; Hor. Od. 1, 28, 11:aliquem umbris,
Sil. 11, 142:ferrum jugulo,
Ov. H. 14, 5:ferrum lacubus,
id. M. 12, 278:offa demittitur faucibus boum,
Plin. 27, 11, 76, § 101.—Se, or in the pass. form with middle signif., to let one's self down, stoop, descend:B.(venti vortex) ubi se in terras demisit,
Lucr. 6, 446:se inguinibus tenus in aquam calidam,
Cels. 1, 3:se ad aurem alicujus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 30; cf.:cum se demittit ob assem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 64:concava vallis erat, qua se demittere rivi Assuerant,
Ov. M. 8, 334 al.:nonullae (matres familias) de muris per manus demissae,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47, 6.— Prov.: demitti de caelo, or simply caelo, to be sent down from heaven, i. e. to be of celestial origin, Liv. 10, 8, 10; Quint. 1, 6, 16.—Esp., milit. t. t.1.To send, bring, or lead down soldiers into a lower place:2.in loca plana agmen demittunt,
Liv. 9, 27; cf.:agmen in vallem infimam,
id. 7, 34:equites Numidas in inferiorem campum,
id. 27, 18:agmen in Thessaliam,
id. 32, 13; 38, 2: exercitum in planitiem, Frontin. Strat. 1, 2, 7 al.; and without in:agmen,
Liv. 9, 2:levem armaturam,
id. 22, 28 al.:cum se major pars agminis in magnam convallem demisisset,
had descended, Caes. B. G. 5, 32 fin.;so with se,
id. ib. 6, 40, 6; 7, 28, 2; id. B. C. 1, 79, 4; Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 4 al.—Arma demittere, in making a military salute: armis demissis salutationem more militari faciunt, with grounded arms, Auct. B. Afr. 85, 6. —II.Trop., to cast down, let sink, etc.:A.demisere oculos omnes gemitumque dedere,
Ov. M. 15, 612; cf.:vultu demisso,
Vulg. Isa. 49, 23:demissis in terram oculis,
Liv. 9, 38, 13;also in sleep: cadit inscia clavo Dextera, demittitque oculos,
Val. Fl. 3, 41:vultum,
Val. Max. 8, 14, 5; Curt. 6, 32, 1:vultum animumque metu,
Ov. M. 7, 133; cf.vultus,
id. ib. 10, 367; Liv. 2, 58. hoc in pectus tuum demitte, impress this deeply on your mind, Sall. J. 102 fin.; cf.:eas voces in pectora animosque,
Liv. 34, 50; and:dolor hoc altius demissus, quo minus profiteri licet,
Just. 8, 5, 11: cum in eum casum me fortuna demisisset, ut, etc., had reduced, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 2:dignitatem in discrimen,
Liv. 3, 35:vim dicendi ad unum auditorem (opp. supra modum sermonis attolli),
Quint. 1, 2, 31; to engage in, enter upon, embark in, meddle with:me penitus in causam,
Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; cf.:me in res turbulentissimas,
id. Fam. 9, 1, 2: cogita ne te eo demittas, unde, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 16 fin.:se in comparationem,
Suet. Rhet. 6:se in adulationem,
to descend to, Tac. A. 15, 73:se usque ad servilem patientiam,
id. ib. 14, 26:se ad minora illa,
Quint. 1 prooem. § 5: re in secunda tollere animos et in mala demittere, to let it sink, i. e. to be disheartened, Lucil. ap. Non. 286, 7; cf.:si vicerint, efferunt se laetitia: victi debilitantur animosque demittunt,
Cic. Fin. 5, 15, 42; so,animos (with contrahere),
id. Tusc. 4, 6 fin.; and:animum (with contrahere),
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, § 4:mentes,
Verg. A. 12, 609 (desperant, sicut e contra sperantes aliquid erigunt mentes, Serv.); and with abl.:ne se admodum animo demitterent,
Caes. B. G. 7, 29.—In geom., t. t., to let fall a line, Vitr. 3, 5, 5.—Hence, dēmissus, a, um, P. a., brought down, lowered.Lit.1.Of localities, sunken, low-lying, low (cf. dejectus, P. a., no. I.):2.campestribus ac demissis locis,
Caes. B. G. 7, 72, 3; cf.:loca demissa ac palustria,
id. B. C. 3, 49, 5.—Of other things, drooping, falling, hanging down:B.demissis umeris esse,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 22 Ruhnk.:tremulus, labiis demissis,
with flabby lips, id. ib. 2, 3, 44:demisso capite discedere,
Cic. Clu. 21, 58; cf.:tristes, capite demisso,
Caes. B. G. 1, 32:demisso vultu,
with downcast looks, Sall. C. 31, 7.— Poet. in Gr. constr.:Dido vultum demissa,
Verg. A. 1, 561.—Also deep:demissa vulnera,
Sen. Ep. 67 fin. —Trop.1.Downcast, dejected, dispirited, low (freq.):2.erigebat animum jam demissum,
Cic. Clu. 21, 58:esse fracto animo et demisso,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 16:(homines) animo demisso atque humili,
id. Font. 11; cf. id. Tusc. 2, 21:demisso animo fuit,
Sall. J. 98 al.:demissa voce loqui,
Verg. A. 3, 320.—In the comp.:nihilo demissiore animo causa ipse pro se dicta,
Liv. 4, 44.— Transf. to the person:quis P. Sullam nisi moerentem, demissum afflictumque vidit?
Cic. Sull. 26 fin.:videsne illum demissum?
id. Mur. 21, 45; Quint. 1, 3, 10 al.— Comp.:orator in ornamentis et verborum et sententiarum demissior,
Cic. Or. 24, 81.—Lowly, humble, unassuming, shy, retiring (opp. elatus, lofty, proud):3.ea omnia, quae proborum, demissorum, non acrium sunt, valde benevolentiam conciliant,
Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 182; cf.:multum demissus homo,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 57:sit apud vos modestiae locus, sit demissis hominibus perfugium, sit auxilium pudori,
Cic. Mur. 40, 87.—Rarely of external condition, humble, poor:4.qui demissi in obscuro vitam habent (opp. qui magno imperio praediti in excelso aetatem habent),
Sall. C. 51, 12.—Poet., and in Tacitus, of genealogical descent, descended, derived, sprung:1.ab alto Demissum genus Aenea,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 63; so Verg. G. 3, 35: id. A. 1, 288; Stat. Th. 2, 613; Tac. A. 12, 58.— Sup. does not occur. — Adv.: dēmisse.Lit., low:2.hic alte, demissius ille volabat,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 23.—Trop., humbly, modestly, abjectly, meanly:non est ausus elate et ample loqui, cum humiliter demisseque sentiret,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 24:suppliciter demisseque respondere,
id. Fl. 10, 21:se tueri,
id. Att. 2, 18, 3.— Sup.: haec quam potest demississime atque subjectissime exponit, * Caes. B. C. 1, 84 fin. -
7 ruo
rŭo, ŭi, ŭtum (ruiturus, a, um, Ov. M. 4, 459; Luc. 7, 404; Mart. 1, 88, 4; Plin. Ep. 7, 19, 8; gen. plur. part. ruentum, Verg. A. 11, 886), 3, v. n. and a., to fall with violence, rush down; to fall down, tumble down, go to ruin (cf.: labor, procumbo, cado).I.Neutr. (very freq. and class.).A.Lit. Rarely of persons:1.caedebant pariter pariterque ruebant Victores victique,
Verg. A. 10, 756; so Val. Fl. 7, 642.—Of things:ruere illa non possunt, ut haec non eodem labefacta motu concidant,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 7, 19:spectacula runnt,
fell down, tumbled down, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 47; cf.:parietes ruunt,
id. Most. 1, 2, 36:lateres veteres,
id. Truc. 2, 2, 50; so,aedes,
id. Am. 5, 1, 43; id. Most. 1, 2, 69:omnia tecta (supra aliquem),
Lucr. 4, 403; Liv. 4, 21, 5; Quint. 8, 3, 68 al.:altae turres,
Lucr. 5, 307:moles et machina mundi,
id. 5, 96:murus,
Liv. 21, 11:templa deum,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 104;aulaea,
id. ib. 2, 8, 71:acervus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 47:murus latius quam caederetur,
Liv. 21, 11:tecta in agris,
id. 4, 21:silices a montibus altis,
Lucr. 5, 314:alto a culmine Troja,
Verg. A. 2, 290.— Poet.:caeli templa,
Lucr. 1, 1105: ruit arduus aether, it rains, or the rain descends in torrents, Verg. G. 1, 324; cf. id. A. 8, 525:caelum imbribus immodicis,
Mart. 3, 100, 3; cf.:caelum in se,
Liv. 40, 58:ruit imbriferum ver,
i.e. is ending, hastening to its close, Verg. G. 1, 313; cf.:turbidus imber aquā,
id. A. 5, 695:tempestas,
Tac. A. 1, 30.Prov.: caelum ruit, the sky is falling; of any thing very improbable: Cl. Quid tum, quaeso, si hoc pater resciverit? Sy. Quid si nunc caelum ruat? Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 41. —2.Transf., of rapid, hasty movements, to hasten, hurry, run, rush (cf.:B.volo, curro): id ne ferae quidem faciunt, ut ita ruant atque turbentur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 10, 34; cf. id. Att. 7, 7, 7:(Pompeium) ruere nuntiant et jam jamque adesse,
id. ib. 7, 20, 1:huc omnis turba ruebat,
Verg. A. 6, 305:Aeneadae in ferrum ruebant,
id. ib. 8, 648:per proelia,
id. ib. 12, 526:quidam inermes ultro ruere ac se morti offerre,
Tac. Agr. 37:contis gladiisque ruerent,
id. A. 6, 35:in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27 fin.:in castra fugientes,
id. 24, 16, 2: in vulnera ac tela, id. 26, 44:promiscue in concubitus,
id. 3, 47:eques pedesque certatim portis ruere,
id. 27, 41:ad urbem infesto agmine,
id. 3, 3:ad portas,
Tac. A. 1, 66:ad convivium,
id. H. 2, 68 fin.:per vias,
id. ib. 5, 22:destinatā morte in proelium,
Flor. 2, 18, 12:ruebant laxatis habenis aurigae,
Curt. 4, 15, 3:de montibus amnes,
Verg. A. 4, 164:flumina per campos,
Ov. M. 1, 285:in Galliam Rhenus,
Tac. H. 5, 19.— Poet., of time:vertitur interea caelum et ruit Oceano Nox,
i.e. hastens up, sets in, Verg. A. 2, 250:revoluta ruebat dies,
was advancing, hastening on, id. ib. 10, 256; cf. of the setting of the sun, Val. Fl. 1, 274; App. M. 3, p. 136, 19.— Of sound, to break forth:antrum, unde ruunt totidem voces, responsa Sibyllae,
Verg. A. 6, 44.—Trop.1.(Acc. to A. 1.) To fall, fail, sink (very rare):2.ratio ruat omnis,
Lucr. 4, 507:quae cum accidunt nemo est quin intellegat, ruere illam rem publicam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 12:Vitellium ne prosperis quidem parem, adeo ruentibus debilitatum,
by his falling fortunes, Tac. H. 3, 64:tam florentes Atheniensium opes ruisse,
Just. 5, 1, 9.—(Acc. to A. 2.) To rush, dash, hurry, hasten, run, etc. (freq. and class.):II.tamquam ad interitum ruerem voluntarium,
Cic. Marcell. 5, 14:emptorem pati ruere et per errorem in maximam fraudem incurrere,
to act hastily, commit an oversight, id. Off. 3, 13, 55; cf. Liv. 3, 11:cum cotidie rueret,
Cic. Sest. 64, 133; id. Att. 2, 14, 1; Quint. 2, 20, 2:compescere ruentes,
Tac. H. 1, 56; 2, 63 fin.; cf. id. ib. 2, 34:ad seditiones et discordias et bella civilia,
id. ib. 1, 46:crudelitatis odio in crudelitatem ruitis,
Liv. 3, 53:in servitium,
Tac. A. 1, 7:in exitium,
id. H. 1, 84:in sua fata,
Ov. M. 6, 51:omnia fatis In pejus,
Verg. G. 1, 200:quo scelesti ruitis?
Hor. Epod. 7, 1:quo ruis,
Verg. A. 10, 811; Ov. M. 9, 428:multos video, quā vel impudentiā vel fames duxit, ruentes,
Quint. 2, 20, 2.— Poet., with inf.:quo ruis imprudens, vage, dicere fata?
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 71:scire ruunt,
Luc. 7, 751; Stat. Th. 7, 177; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 387.— Impers. pass.:ut ferme fugiendo in media fata ruitur,
Liv. 8, 24.—Act., to cast down with violence, to dash down, tumble down, hurl to the ground, prostrate (except the jurid. phrase ruta caesa, perh. only poet. and in post-Aug. prose, for in the passage, Cic. Att. 2, 15, 2, seu ruet seu eriget rem publicam, ruet might be neutr.)A.Lit.:B.imbres fluctusque... frangere malum, Ruere antennas, etc.,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 18:naves (vis venti),
Lucr. 1, 272:res impetibus crebris (venti),
id. 1, 293:ceteros ruerem, agerem, raperem, funderem et prosternerem,
Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 21:immanem molem volvuntque ruuntque,
Verg. A. 9, 516:cumulos ruit pinguis harenae,
breaks down, levels, id. G. 1, 105: sese superne in praedam, to cast one ' s self upon, App. Flor. 1, p. 341, 6.—Poet., transf., to cast up from the bottom, to turn up, throw up, rake up: cum mare permotum ventis, ruit intus harenam, casts up (syn. eruit), Lucr. 6, 726; cf.:totum (mare) a sedibus imis (venti),
Verg. A. 1, 85:spumas salis aere,
id. ib. 1, 35:cinerem et confusa Ossa focis,
id. ib. 11, 211:atram nubem ad caelum (ignis),
id. G. 2, 308:unde Divitias aerisque ruam, dic, augur, acervos,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 22.—Hence, rŭtus, a, um, P. a., found only in the phrase rūta et caesa or rūta caesa (acc. to Varro, the u was pronounced long, although it is short in the compounds erutus, obrutus, etc.:in venditionis lege fundi ruta caesa ita dicimus, ut U producamus,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 104).—In jurid. lang., every thing dug up (ruta) and cut down (caesa) on an estate without being wrought, and which is reserved by the owner at a sale; the timber and minerals: si ruta et caesa excipiantur in venditione, ea placuit esse ruta, quae eruta sunt, ut harena, creta et similia;caesa ea esse, ut arbores caesas, et carbones et his similia, etc.,
Dig. 19, 1, 17:in rutis caesis ea sunt, quae terrā non tenentur, quaeque opere structili tectoriove non continentur,
ib. 50, 16, 241:ruta caesa dicuntur, quae venditor possessionis sui usus gratiā concidit ruendoque contraxit,
Fest. p. 262 Müll.:ut venditores, cum aedes fundumve vendiderint rutis caesis receptis, concedant tamen aliquid emptori, quod ornandi causā apte et loco positum esse videatur,
Cic. Top. 26, 100: dicet te ne in rutis quidem et caesis solium tibl fraternum recepisse, Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 226. -
8 soltar
v.1 to let go of.¡suéltame! let me go!, let go of me!2 to release (dejar ir) (preso, animales, freno).si yo pillo un trabajo así, no lo suelto (informal) if I got a job like that I wouldn't let go of it o I'd make sure I hung on to itElla suelta su mano She releases his hand.3 to let or pay out (desenrollar) (cable, cuerda).4 to give (risotada, grito, suspiro).soltar una patada a alguien to give somebody a kick, to kick somebodysoltar un puñetazo a alguien to punch somebody5 to come out with (decir bruscamente).6 to give off (desprender) (calor, olor, gas).estas hamburguesas sueltan mucha grasa a lot of fat comes out of these burgers when you fry them7 to unfasten, to loosen, to unloose, to untie.El chico soltó al perro The boy untied the dog.8 to let free, to let go, to let off, to release.El guarda soltó al pillo The guard released the rascal.El diario soltó la información The newspaper let off the information.9 to give forth, to burst out.Soltar un grito Give forth a cry.10 to give out, to fork out, to fork up, to fork over.Miguel suelta mucho dinero Mike gives out a lot of money.11 to lose hold.12 to pay out, to let go, to pay away, to run out.El marinero suelta la cuerda The sailor pays out the rope.* * *1 (desasir) to let go of, release, drop■ ¡suelta el arma! drop the weapon!■ ¡suéltame! let me go!3 (preso) to release, free, set free5 (humo, olor) to give off6 (puntos) to drop7 (de vientre) to loosen1 (desatarse) to come untied, come unfastened2 (desprenderse) to come off3 (tornillo etc) to come loose4 (animal) to get loose, break loose5 (puntos) to come undone6 (vientre) to loosen7 figurado (adquirir habilidad) to become proficient, get the knack8 figurado (desenvolverse) to become self-confident, loosen up\soltar amarras to cast offsoltar la lengua to speak freelysoltar la pasta familiar to cough upsoltar un taco to swearsoltarse a + inf to begin + inf, start + inf / -ingsoltarse a su gusto familiar to let off steam* * *verb1) to release2) loosen* * *1. VT1) (=dejar de agarrar) to let go of; (=dejar caer) to drop¡suéltenme! — let go of me!, let me go!
2) [+ amarras] to cast off; [+ nudo, cinturón] (=quitar) to untie, undo; (=aflojar) to loosen3) (Aut) [+ embrague] to let out, release, disengage frm; [+ freno] to release4) (=dejar libre) [+ preso, animal] to release, set free; [+ agua] to let out, run off5) (=emitir) [+ gas, olor] to give off; [+ grito] to let outsolté un suspiro de alivio — I let out o heaved a sigh of relief
6) (=asestar)7) [al hablar] [+ noticia] to break; [+ indirecta] to drop; [+ blasfemia] to come out with, let fly¡suéltalo ya! — out with it!, spit it out! *
soltó un par de palabrotas — he came out with a couple of rude words, he let fly a couple of obscenities
8) * (=perder) [+ puesto, privilegio] to give up; [+ dinero] to cough up *9) [serpiente] [+ piel] to shed10) (=resolver) [+ dificultad] to solve; [+ duda] to resolve; [+ objeción] to satisfy, deal with11) And (=ceder) to cede, give, hand over2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dejar ir) to releasesoltaron varios toros en las fiestas — during the festivities they let several bulls loose in the streets
2) ( dejar de tener agarrado) to let gosoltó el dinero y huyó — he dropped/let go of the money and ran
suéltame, que me haces daño — let (me) go o let go of me, you're hurting me
3)a) ( desatar) <cuerda/cable> to undo, untieb) ( aflojar)suelta la cuerda poco a poco — let o pay out the rope gradually
d) ( desatascar) <cable/cuerda> to free; < tuerca> to ondo, get... undone4) ( desprender) <calor/vapor> to give off; < pelo> to shed; < jugo>5)a) < carcajada> to let out; <palabrotas/disparates> to come out with; < grito> to let out, giveno soltó palabra — he didn't say o utter a word
siempre suelta el mismo rollo — (fam) she always comes out with the same old stuff (colloq)
b) ( dar) (+ me/te/le etc)le solté un tortazo — I clobbered him (colloq)
6) (fam) < vientre> (+ me/te/le etc)2.soltarse v pron1) (refl) persona/animal ( desasirse)2) ( desatarse) nudo to come undone, come loose; ( aflojarse) nudo to loosen, come loose; tornillo to work loose3) ( adquirir desenvoltura)* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dejar ir) to releasesoltaron varios toros en las fiestas — during the festivities they let several bulls loose in the streets
2) ( dejar de tener agarrado) to let gosoltó el dinero y huyó — he dropped/let go of the money and ran
suéltame, que me haces daño — let (me) go o let go of me, you're hurting me
3)a) ( desatar) <cuerda/cable> to undo, untieb) ( aflojar)suelta la cuerda poco a poco — let o pay out the rope gradually
d) ( desatascar) <cable/cuerda> to free; < tuerca> to ondo, get... undone4) ( desprender) <calor/vapor> to give off; < pelo> to shed; < jugo>5)a) < carcajada> to let out; <palabrotas/disparates> to come out with; < grito> to let out, giveno soltó palabra — he didn't say o utter a word
siempre suelta el mismo rollo — (fam) she always comes out with the same old stuff (colloq)
b) ( dar) (+ me/te/le etc)le solté un tortazo — I clobbered him (colloq)
6) (fam) < vientre> (+ me/te/le etc)2.soltarse v pron1) (refl) persona/animal ( desasirse)2) ( desatarse) nudo to come undone, come loose; ( aflojarse) nudo to loosen, come loose; tornillo to work loose3) ( adquirir desenvoltura)* * *soltar11 = dump, release, disengage, loosen, let + go, put down, drop off, let + go of, untie.Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.
Ex: If you press the shift key again to return the keyboard to the unshifted (lowercase) condition, the lock is then released.Ex: The ribbon must be disengaged so that the metal typefaces strike the wax sheet directly.Ex: Reader use, exhibitions and reproductions, age, pigment damages, and the dry air caused by the radiators, often cause the layer of pigment in the miniatures of old manuscripts to loosen or flake off.Ex: Suddenly she piped triumphantly, almost getting to her feet: 'We could let the student assistants go!'.Ex: The implication is that these are books to be picked up, looked at, leafed through and put down again.Ex: That they received regular visits from people who dropped off packages on a regular basis along with money.Ex: For one, large areas of city were in the hands of the Mafia, who was not eager to let got of their vested interests.Ex: Bridling a horse safely starts with untying the horse.* no soltar = keep + a tight hold on.* soltar amarras = set + sail, cast off.* soltar la guita = cough up + money, cough up + cash.* soltar la pasta = pony up, cough up + money, cough up + cash.* soltar pasta = shell out + money, shell out.* soltarse = work + loose, come + loose, come off.* soltarse de = break + loose from.* soltarse la melena = let + Posesivo + hair down.* soltarse la melena cuando joven = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* soltar semillas = go to + seed.soltar22 = give off, spout.Ex: Once the fronds have given off their spores, they die and can be cut back.
Ex: The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.* soltar chispas = emit + sparks.* soltar una carcajada = emit + laugh, let out + a laugh.* soltar una lágrima = shed + tears.* soltar vapor = blow off + steam, let off + steam.soltar33 = blurt out, spit out, fire off.Ex: Then something compelled her to blurt out: 'Are you interested in the job?' 'We haven't frightened you off, have we?' ejaculated another, with a nervous laugh.
Ex: He stared coldly at her for a moment, then spat out: 'Bah! You're in charge'.Ex: Incredible though it may seem, the youngster didn't fire off a volley of cheerful curses, but silently obeyed.* soltársele a Uno la lengua = tongue + be unloosed.* soltar una indirecta = drop + a hint.* * *vtA (dejar ir) to releaselo soltaron porque no tenían pruebas they released him o they let him go because they had no evidencesoltaron varios toros en las fiestas during the festivities they let several bulls loose in the streetssoltó al perro para que corriese he let the dog off the leash to give it a runvete o te suelto el perro go away or I'll set the dog on youB(dejar de tener cogido): aguanta esto y no lo sueltes hold this and don't let go of it¡suelta la pistola! drop the gun!¿dónde puedo soltar estos paquetes? where can I put down o ( colloq) drop these packages?soltó el dinero y salió corriendo he dropped/let go of the money and ran outsuéltame que me haces daño let (me) go o let go of me, you're hurting mesi no sueltas lo que me debes ( fam); if you don't give me o hand over o ( colloq) cough up what you owe mees muy tacaño y no suelta un duro he's so tightfisted you can't get a penny out of himno pienso soltar este puesto I've no intention of giving up this positionC1 (desatar) ‹cuerda/cable› to undo, untiesoltar amarras to cast off2(aflojar): suelta la cuerda poco a poco let o pay out the rope gradually3 ‹freno› to release; ‹embrague› to let out4 (desatascar) ‹cable/cuerda› to freeconsiguió soltar la tuerca he managed to get the nut undone o to undo the nutD (desprender) ‹piel› to shed; ‹calor/humo/vapor› to give offesperar a que las verduras suelten el jugo sweat the vegetableseste suéter suelta mucho pelo this sweater sheds a lot of hairE1 ‹carcajada› to let out; ‹tacos/disparates› to come out withsoltó un grito de dolor she let out o gave a cry of painno soltó palabra he didn't say o utter a wordsiempre suelta el mismo rollo ( fam); she always comes out with o gives us the same old stuff ( colloq)soltó varios estornudos he sneezed several times2 ‹bofetada/golpe› (+ me/te/le etc):cállate o te suelto un tortazo shut up or I'll clobber you ( colloq)F ( fam) ‹vientre› (+ me/te/le etc):te suelta el vientre it loosens your bowels■ soltarvi12(dejar de tener cogido): ¡suelta! let go!, let go of it!■ soltarseA ( refl)«persona/animal» (desasirse): no te sueltes (de la mano) don't let go of my hand, hold on to my handel perro se soltó the dog got loose, the dog slipped its lead ( o collar etc)no pude soltarme I couldn't get awayel prisionero consiguió soltarse the prisoner managed to free himself o get freeB «nudo» (desatarse) to come undone, come loose; (aflojarse) to loosen, come loosela cuerda se soltó y me caí the rope came loose o undone and I felllos tornillos se están soltando the screws are working o coming loosesuéltate el pelo let your hair downpara que no se suelte la costura so that the seam doesn't come unstitched o undoneC(adquirir desenvoltura): necesita práctica para soltarse she needs practice to gain confidenceen Francia se soltó en el francés his French became more fluent when he was in Francesoltarse A + INF to start to + INF, to start -INGse soltó a andar/hablar al año she started walking/talking at the age of one* * *
soltar ( conjugate soltar) verbo transitivo
1 ( dejar ir) ‹ persona› to release, to let … go;
2 ( dejar de tener agarrado) to let go of;
soltó el dinero y huyó he dropped/let go of the money and ran;
¡suelta la pistola! drop the gun!
3
b) ( aflojar):◊ suelta la cuerda poco a poco let o pay out the rope gradually
‹ embrague› to let out
‹ tuerca› to undo, get … undone
4 ( desprender) ‹calor/vapor› to give off;
‹ pelo› to shed
5 ‹ carcajada› to let out;
‹palabrotas/disparates› to come out with;
‹ grito› to let out
soltarse verbo pronominal
1 ( refl) [ perro] to get loose;
2 ( desatarse) [ nudo] to come undone, come loose;
( aflojarse) [ nudo] to loosen, come loose;
[ tornillo] to come loose
soltar verbo transitivo
1 (dejar en libertad) to release
2 (desasir) to let go off: soltó el perro por la finca, he let the dog run loose around the estate
¡suéltale!, let him go!, suelta esa cuerda, undo that rope
3 (despedir) to give off: suelta un olor pestilente, it stinks
(un líquido) to ooze
4 (decir inopinadamente) me soltó una fresca, he answered me back
soltó una tontería, he made a silly remark
5 (dar de pronto) to give: me soltó una patada, he gave me a kick
(una carcajada, un estornudo) to let out
' soltar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aflojar
- amarra
- carcajada
- escurrirse
- prenda
- rollo
- desprender
- indirecta
- largar
- suelta
- taco
English:
cast off
- cough up
- disengage
- drop
- free
- give
- go
- hint
- let out
- loose
- release
- shell out
- spout
- swear
- unclench
- cast
- cough
- crack
- drag
- laugh
- let
- loosen
- scream
- unleash
- untie
* * *♦ vt1. [desasir] to let go of;soltó la maleta sobre la cama she dropped the suitcase onto the bed;¡suéltame! let me go!, let go of me!2. [dejar ir, liberar] [preso, animales] to release;[freno] to release; [acelerador] to take one's foot off;han soltado a los presos the prisoners have been released;no sueltes al perro don't let the dog off the leash;ve soltando el embrague poco a poco let the clutch out gradually;Fam Famsi yo pillo un trabajo así, no lo suelto if I got a job like that I wouldn't let go of it o I'd make sure I hung on to it3. [desatar] [cierre] to unfasten;[enganche] to unhook; [nudo, cuerda] to untie; [hebilla, cordones] to undo; [tornillo, tuerca] to unscrew4. [aflojar] [nudo, cordones, tornillo] to loosen5. [desenrollar] [cable, cuerda] to let o pay out;ve soltando cuerda hasta que yo te diga keep letting out o paying out more rope until I tell you to stop6. [desprender] [calor, olor, gas] to give off;este tubo de escape suelta demasiado humo this exhaust pipe is letting out a lot of smoke;estas hamburguesas sueltan mucha grasa a lot of fat comes out of these burgers when you fry them;este gato suelta mucho pelo this cat loses a lot of hair7. [dar] [golpe] to give;[risotada, grito, suspiro] to give, to let out;soltar una patada a alguien to give sb a kick, to kick sb;soltar un puñetazo a alguien to punch sb;¡a que te suelto un bofetón! watch it or I'll smack you in the face!8. [decir bruscamente] to come out with;me soltó que me fuera al infierno he turned round and told me to go to hell;Fam¡venga, suelta lo que sepas! come on out with it!;Famnos soltó un sermón sobre la paternidad responsable she gave us o came out with this lecture about responsible parenting* * *v/t1 let go of2 ( librar) release, let go3 olor give off5 famdiscurso launch into6:soltar una bofetada a alguien clobber s.o.* * *soltar {19} vt1) : to let go of, to drop2) : to release, to set free3) aflojar: to loosen, to slacken* * *soltar vb¡suéltame! let go of me!¡va, suelta la pasta! come on, pay up! -
9 ombra
f shadowzona non illuminata shadefig un'ombra di tristezza a touch of sadnessall'ombra in the shade* * *ombra s.f.1 shade: l'ombra del bosco, the shade of the wood; le ombre della sera, della notte, the shades of evening, of night; ombra densa, fitta, deep shade; una campagna desolata, senza un filo d'ombra, a desolate countryside without the smallest patch of shade; dopo tre ore al sole vorrei un po' di ombra, after three hours in the sun I'd like a little shade; abbassa la tapparella così avremo un po' d'ombra, let the blinds down so that we can have a little shade; cerco un po' d'ombra dove sedermi, I am looking for some shade to sit in; una casa sempre in ombra, a house always in the shade; il muschio cresce sulla parte di tronco in ombra, moss grows on the part of the trunk that is in the shade; per favore spostati, mi fai ombra!, move over, please, you're keeping the sun off me; si facevano ombra con un giornale, they shaded themselves with a newspaper; i pioppi fanno poca ombra, poplars give little shade // all'ombra, in the shade; camminava all'ombra, he was walking in the shade; sedere all'ombra di un albero, to sit in the shade of a tree // mettere in ombra qlcu., qlco., (fig.) to put s.o., sthg. in (o to throw s.o., sthg. into) the shade: la sua bellezza mette in ombra quella delle altre donne, her beauty puts all other women in the shade // tenersi nell'ombra, (fig.) to keep in the shade // preferisce restare nell'ombra, he prefers to keep in the shade (o background) // tramare nell'ombra, to plot secretly // agire nell'ombra, to do sthg. on the quiet // trarre qlcu. dall'ombra, to bring s.o. into the limelight // (pitt.): luci e ombre, light and shade (anche fig.); metà del viso è in ombra, half the face is in shadow; queste ombre sono troppo forti, this shading is too dark2 ( immagine proiettata) shadow: l'ombra di una mano sullo schermo, the shadow of a hand on the screen; vedere un'ombra sul pavimento, to see a shadow on the floor; proiettare ombre sulla parete, to cast shadows on the wall // all'ombra di qlco., in the shadow of sthg.: starsene all'ombra della legge, to be within the letter of the law; vivere all'ombra di qlcu., to live in the shadow of s.o. // gettare un'ombra, to cast a shadow: la minaccia di una guerra getta un'ombra sinistra sul futuro, the threat of war casts a gloomy shadow over the future // non è che un'ombra di quello che era, he is only the shadow of his former self // aver paura della propria ombra, to be afraid of one's own shadow // correr dietro alle ombre, to run after shadows (o to catch at shadows) // dar corpo alle ombre, to imagine things // essere l'ombra di qlcu., to be s.o.'s shadow: il suo cane è la sua ombra, his dog is his shadow // le guardie del corpo lo seguivano come un'ombra, his bodyguards followed him like his shadow // prendere ombra, ( di cavallo) to shy, ( di persona) to take umbrage // ridursi un'ombra, to wear oneself to a shadow // ombre cinesi, shadow theatre (o shadow play)3 ( traccia, parvenza) shadow; hint; suggestion: non c'è ombra di dubbio!, there is not a shadow of a doubt!; ci andò senz'ombra di sospetto, he went along without a shadow of suspicion; non c'è ombra di vero in ciò che dici, there is not even a shadow of truth in what you say; sul suo viso apparve un'ombra di tristezza, a hint of melancholy (o sadness) passed across her face; non c'è l'ombra di un quattrino, (fam.) we are broke // nemmeno per ombra!, not at all!4 ( spettro, spirito) shade: le ombre del passato, the shades of the past; l'ombra di Virgilio, the shade of Virgil; il mondo delle ombre, the shades // essere un'ombra di sovrano, to be a puppet ruler◆ agg.: governo ombra, shadow government; (econ.) prezzo ombra, shadow price; bandiera ombra, flag of convenience.* * *['ombra]1. sf2) (fantasma) shade letter, ghost3) (fig : oscurità) obscuritynell'ombra — (tramare, agire) secretly
restare nell'ombra — (persona) to remain in obscurity
4)(parvenza, traccia)
non c'è ombra di verità in quello che dice — there isn't a grain of truth in what he saysun'ombra di burro — a hint o touch of butter
2. agg invgoverno ombra Pol — shadow cabinet
* * *['ombra] 1.sostantivo femminile1) (zona senza sole) shade, shadow2) (sagoma scura) shadowavere paura della propria ombra — fig. to be afraid of one's own shadow
3) (penombra) dusk, half-light4) fis.5) art. shade6) fig. (minaccia) cloud7) fig.tramare nell'ombra — to plot secretly o in the dark
mettere qcn., qcs. in ombra — to put sb., sth. in the shadows
8) (traccia) shadow, trace, hintl'ombra di un sorriso — the flicker o trace of a smile
senza ombra di dubbio — without o beyond the shadow of a doubt
non vedere neanche l'ombra di qcs. — not to get even a glimpse of sth
9) fig.10) (spirito) shade, ghost11) all'ombra di (protetto da, vicino a)2.all'ombra di qcn. — under the protection of o near sb
aggettivo invariabile shadowgoverno ombra — pol. shadow cabinet BE
* * *ombra/'ombra/I sostantivo f.1 (zona senza sole) shade, shadow; 30 gradi all'ombra 30 degrees in the shade; all'ombra di in the shadow of; l'albero fa ombra the tree provides shade; mi stai facendo ombra! you're blocking my light!2 (sagoma scura) shadow; proiettare la propria ombra sul muro to cast one's shadow on the wall; un'ombra si aggirava furtiva in giardino a shadowy figure was prowling in the garden; avere paura della propria ombra fig. to be afraid of one's own shadow3 (penombra) dusk, half-light5 art. shade6 fig. (minaccia) cloud; un'ombra minacciosa incombeva sull'Europa a dark cloud was gathering all over Europe7 fig. restare nell'ombra to stand in the background; agire nell'ombra to operate behind the scenes; tramare nell'ombra to plot secretly o in the dark; mettere qcn., qcs. in ombra to put sb., sth. in the shadows8 (traccia) shadow, trace, hint; l'ombra di un sorriso the flicker o trace of a smile; senza ombra di dubbio without o beyond the shadow of a doubt; senza l'ombra di un sospetto without a shadow of suspicion; non vedere neanche l'ombra di qcs. not to get even a glimpse of sth.9 fig. è l'ombra di se stesso he's a shadow of his former self10 (spirito) shade, ghost; il regno delle -e the Kingdom of the Shades- e cinesi shadow puppets. -
10 abicio
ăbĭcĭo or abjĭc- (in the best MSS. abicio; cf.I.ăbĭci,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 37;ăbĭcit,
Juv. 15, 17), ĕre, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. [ab-jacio], to cast away, to throw away, throw down.Lit.:II.in sepulcrum ejus abjecta gleba non est,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 23 Müll.:scutum,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:insigne regium de capite,
id. Sest. 27:socer ad pedes abjectus,
id. ib. 34; so,se ad pedes,
id. Phil. 2, 34, 86:se e muro in mare,
id. Tusc. 1, 34; so,corpus in mare,
id. Phil. 11, 2, 5:impelluntur, feriuntur, abiciuntur, cadunt,
id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:se abjecit exanimatus,
he threw himself down as if lifeless, id. Sest. 37.— Absol.:si te uret sarcina, abicito,
throw it down, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 7.—Also with in and abl., when the place from which a thing is thrown is designated:anulum in mari,
Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 92 Madv. N. cr.; so, ut se abiceret in herba, id. de Or. 1, 7, 28:statuas in propatulo domi,
Nep. Hann. 9, 3:cadaver in viā,
Suet. Ner. 48; cf.:ubi cadaver abjeceris,
Tac. A. 1, 22.Fig.A.In gen., to cast off, throw away, give up, etc.:B.ut primum tenebris abjectis inalbabat,
as soon as the day, having dispelled the darkness, was beginning to brighten, Enn. Ann. v. 219 Vahl.: nusquam ego vidi abjectas aedīs, nisi modo hasce, thrown away, i.e. sold too low, Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 3: psaltria aliquo abiciendast, must be got rid off ( il faut se defaire d'elle, Dacier), Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 26:vitam,
Cic. Att. 3, 19:salutem pro aliquo,
id. Planc. 33:memoriam beneficiorum,
id. Phil. 8, 11:versum,
to declaim it carelessly, id. de Or. 3, 26 (cf. with id. ib. 3, 59: ponendus est ille ambitus, non abiciendus, the period must be brought gradually to a close, not broken off abruptly).In partic.1.To throw off, cast aside care for, remembrance of, etc., to give up, abandon:2.abicimus ista,
we let that go, Cic. Att. 13, 3:fama ingenii mihi est abicienda,
I must renounce, id. ib. 9, 16: domum Sullanam desperabam jam... sed tamen non abjeci, but yet I have not abandoned it, i. e. its purchase, id. Fam. 9, 15:abjectis nugis,
nonsense apart, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 141 (cf. amoto ludo, id. S. 1, 1, 27).To cast down to a lower grade, to degrade, humble, Cic. Leg. 1, 9: hic annus senatus auctoritatem abjecit, degraded or lowered the authority of the Senate, id. Att. 1, 18; so also id. Tusc. 5, 18; id. de Or. 3, 26, 104.—Hence, abjectae res, reduced circumstances (opp. florentes), Nep. Att. 8; Cic. Quint. 30; Tac. A. 4, 68.3.Abicere se, to throw one's self away, degrade one's self, v. Cic. Tusc. 2, 23: ut enim fit, etc.—Hence, abjectus, a, um, P. a., downcast, disheartened, désponding; low, mean, abject, worthless, unprincipled.A.Quo me miser conferam? An domum? matremne ut miseram lamentantem videam et abjectam? Gracch. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 56, 214:B.plura scribere non possum, ita sum animo perculso et abjecto,
Cic. Att. 3, 2.—Nihil abjectum, nihil humile cogitare, Cic. Fin. 5, 20:1.contemptum atque abjectum,
id. Agr. 2, 34:verbis nec inops nec abjectus,
id. Brut. 62, 222 al. — Comp.:animus abjectior,
Cic. Lael. 16; Liv. 9, 6.— Sup.:animus abjectissimus,
Quint. 11, 1, 13 al. — Adv.: abjectē.Dispiritedly, despondingly:2.in dolore est providendum, ne quid abjecte, ne quid timide, ne quid ignave faciamus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 55; id. Phil. 3, 11, 28.—Low, meanly:quo sordidius et abjectius nati sunt,
Tac. Or. 8:incuriose et abjecte verbum positum,
improperly, Gell. 2, 6, 1. -
11 coicio
cōnĭcĭo (also conjĭcio and cōicio; cf. Munro ad Lucr. 2, 1061; Laber. ap. Gell. 16, 7, 5), jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. (arch. temp. perf. conjexi, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 99) [jacio].I.To throw or bring together, to unite, = cogo, colligo.A.Lit. (very rare):B.cum semina rerum coaluerint quae, conjecta repente, etc.,
Lucr. 2, 1061; cf. id. 2, 1073 sq.:palliolum in collum,
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 10; id. Capt. 4, 1, 12 (cf. id. ib. 4, 2, 9:collecto pallio): sarcinas in medium,
Liv. 10, 36, 1 Weissenb. (MSS. in medio); ib. § 13; 31, 27, 7: tecta, quae conjectis celeriter stramentis erant inaedificata, Auct. B. G. 8, 5. —Trop.1.To throw together in speaking, to dispute, contend, discuss, manage judicially (ante-class.): verba inter sese, to bandy words, Afran. ap. Non. p. 267, 28;2.so without verba: noli, mea mater, me praesente cum patre, conicere,
id. ib. p. 267, 30;p. 268, 3: causam conicere hodie ad te volo (conicere, agere, Non.),
id. ib. p. 267, 32; cf. the law formula: ante meridiem causam coiciunto, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 13, 20; and Gell. 17, 2, 10.—Like the Gr. sumballein (v. Lidd. and Scott in h. v. III. 2.), to put together logically, connect, unite; hence (causa pro effectu), to draw a conclusion from collected particulars, to conclude, infer, conjecture (not in Quint., who very freq. employed the synon. colligo):b.aliquid ex aliquā re,
Lucr. 1, 751; 2, 121; Nep. Eum. 2, 2; id. Timoth. 4, 2:annos sexaginta natus es aut plus, ut conicio,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 11:quid illud mali est? nequeo satis mirari, neque conicere,
id. Eun. 3, 4, 9:cito conjeci, Lanuvii te fuisse,
Cic. Att. 14, 21, 1:de futuris,
Nep. Them. 1, 4:quam multos esse oporteret, ex ipso navigio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 28, § 71:conicito, possisne necne, etc.,
Plaut. Cas. 1, 1, 6:tu conicito cetera, Quid ego ex hac inopiā capiam,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 3, 15.—In partic., t. t. of the lang. of augury, to prophesy, foretell, divine from omens, signs ( a dream, oracle, etc.); to interpret an omen, a dream, an oracle, etc.:II.somnium huic,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 3:qui de matre suaviandā ex oraculo Apollinis tam acute arguteque conjecerit,
Cic. Brut. 14, 53:male conjecta maleque interpretata falsa sunt, etc.,
id. Div. 1, 52, 119; cf. id. ib. 2, 31, 66:num igitur quae tempestas impendeat vatis melius coniciet quam gubernator? etc.,
id. ib. 2, 5, 12:bene qui coniciet, vatem hunc perhibebo optumum (transl. of a Greek verse),
id. ib. 2, 5, 12; cf. conjectura, II., conjector, and conjectrix.—To throw, cast, urge, drive, hurl, put, place, etc., a person or thing with force, quickly, etc., to or towards; and conicere se, to betake, cast, or throw one's self hastily or in flight somewhere (very freq. and class. in prose and poetry).A.Lit.(α).With in:(β).tela in nostros,
Caes. B. G. 1, 26; 1, 46; Nep. Dat. 9, 5:pila in hostes,
Caes. B. G. 1, 52: aliquem in carcerem, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 17; id. Tusc. 1, 40, 96; Suet. Caes. 17:in vincula,
Caes. B. G. 4, 27; Sall. C. 42, 3; Nep. Milt. 7 fin.; id. Paus. 3, 5; id. Pelop. 5, 1; Liv. 29, 9, 8, and id. 19, 2, 4 et saep.:in catenas,
Caes. B. G. 1, 47 fin.; Liv. 29, 21, 2:in compedes,
Suet. Vit. 12:in custodiam,
Nep. Phoc. 3, 4; Gai Inst. 1, 13; Suet. Aug. 27 al.: incolas vivos constrictosque in flammam, Auct. B. Afr. 87; cf.:te in ignem,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 64:in eculeum,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:hostem in fugam,
Caes. B. G. 4, 12:exercitum in angustias,
Curt. 5, 3, 21:navem in portum (vis tempestatis),
Cic. Inv. 2, 32, 98:serpentes vivas in vasa fictilia,
Nep. Hann. 10, 4:cultros in guttura velleris atri,
to thrust into, Ov. M. 7, 245; cf.:ferrum in guttura,
id. ib. 3, 90:se in signa manipulosque,
Caes. B. G. 6, 40:se in paludem,
Liv. 1, 12, 10:se in sacrarium,
Nep. Them. 8, 4:se in ultimam provinciam Tarsum usque,
Cic. Att. 5, 16, 4:se in fugam,
id. Cael. 26, 63; so,se in pedes,
to take to one's heels, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 13 (cf.: se conferre in pedes, Enn. ap. Non. p. 518, 20, and Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 7; and:quin, pedes, vos in curriculum conicitis?
id. Merc. 5, 2, 91):se intro,
Lucil. 28, 47; Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 36.—With dat. (rare):(γ).alii spolia... Coniciunt igni,
Verg. A. 11, 194:huic dea unum anguem Conicit,
id. ib. 7, 347:facem juveni conjecit,
id. ib. 7, 456:conjectaque vincula collo accipit,
thrown about the neck, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 83.—With ad:(δ).animus domicilia mutet ad alias animalium formas conjectus,
removed, transposed, Sen. Ep. 88, 29.—With acc. alone (mostly poet.):(ε).magnus decursus aquaï Fragmina coniciens silvarum arbustaque tota,
bearing down, prostrating, Lucr. 1, 284:jaculum,
Verg. A. 9, 698:tela,
Ov. M. 5, 42:cultros,
id. ib. 15, 735:thyrsos,
id. ib. 11, 28:venabula manibus,
id. ib. 12, 454:domus inflammata conjectis ignibus,
Cic. Att. 4, 3, 2:telum inbelle sine ictu,
Verg. A. 2, 544.—With inter:B.jaculum inter ilia,
Ov. M. 8, 412.—Trop., to bring, direct, turn, throw, urge, drive, force something eagerly, quickly to or towards, etc.(α).With in:(β).aliquem in morbum ex aegritudine,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 69:aliquem in laetitiam,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 51:(hostes) in terrorem ac tumultum,
Liv. 34, 28, 3:in metum,
id. 39, 25, 11:in periculum,
Suet. Oth. 10:rem publicam in perturbationes,
Cic. Fam. 12, 1, 1:aliquem in nuptias,
Ter. And. 3, 4, 23; cf. id. ib. 3, 5, 14;4, 1, 43: (Catilinam) ex occultis insidiis in apertum latrocinium,
Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 1:aliquem in tricas,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 18; Liv. 36, 12, 4:se in saginam ad regem aliquem,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 99: se mirificam in latebram, to fly to (in disputing), Cic. Div. 2, 20, 46:se in noctem,
to commit one's self to the night, travel by night, id. Mil. 19, 49: se mente ac voluntate in versum, to devote or apply one's self with zeal to the art of poetry, id. de Or. 3, 50, 194:oculos in aliquem,
id. Clu. 19, 54; id. Lael. 2, 9; Tac. H. 1, 17:orationem tam improbe in clarissimos viros,
Cic. Sest. 18, 40:tantam pecuniam in propylaea,
to throw away, squander, id. Off. 2, 17, 60; cf.:cum sestertium milies in culinam conjecisset (Apicius),
Sen. Cons. Helv. 10, 9:culpam in unum vigilem,
Liv. 5, 47, 10:crimina in tuam nimiam diligentiam,
Cic. Mur. 35, 73:maledicta in ejus vitam,
id. Planc. 12, 31: causas tenues simultatum in gregem locupletium, i. e. to cause, occasion, Auct. B. Alex. 49:crimen in quae tempora,
Liv. 3, 24, 5:omen in illam provinciam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 6, § 18.—Absol.:* (γ).oculos,
Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 225:petitiones ita conjectae (the fig. taken from aiming at a thing with weapons),
id. Cat. 1, 6, 15: in disputando conjecit illam vocem Cn. Pompeius, omnes oportere senatui dicto audientes esse, threw out or let fall, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 4.—With sub:2.id vos sub legis superbissimae vincula conicitis,
Liv. 4, 4, 10.—Of a verbal bringing forward, etc., to urge, press, treat, adduce: rem ubi paciscuntur, in comitio aut in foro causam coiciunto, XII. Tab. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 13, 20: causam coicere ad te volo, Afran. ap. Non. p. 267, 32 (Com. Rel. v. 216 Rib.):3.verba inter se acrius,
id. ib. p. 267, 27 (Com. Rel. v. 309 ib.): is cum filio Cojecerat nescio quid de ratiunculā, id. ap. Suet. Vit. Ner. 11 (Com. Rel. v. 191 ib.).—To throw, place, put into, include in, etc.: eum fasciculum, quo illam (epistulam) conjeceram, Cic. Att. 2, 13, 1:ex illo libello, qui in epistulam conjectus est,
id. ib. 9, 13, 7:conjeci id (prooemium) in eum librum, quem tibi misi,
id. ib. 16, 6, 4:pluraque praeterea in eandem epistulam conjeci,
id. ib. 7, 16, 1; cf.:quod multos dies epistulam in manibus habui... ideo multa conjecta sunt aliud alio tempore,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 7, § 23:legem in decimam tabulam,
id. Leg. 2, 25, 64; id. Caecin. 22, 63. -
12 conicio
cōnĭcĭo (also conjĭcio and cōicio; cf. Munro ad Lucr. 2, 1061; Laber. ap. Gell. 16, 7, 5), jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. (arch. temp. perf. conjexi, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 99) [jacio].I.To throw or bring together, to unite, = cogo, colligo.A.Lit. (very rare):B.cum semina rerum coaluerint quae, conjecta repente, etc.,
Lucr. 2, 1061; cf. id. 2, 1073 sq.:palliolum in collum,
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 10; id. Capt. 4, 1, 12 (cf. id. ib. 4, 2, 9:collecto pallio): sarcinas in medium,
Liv. 10, 36, 1 Weissenb. (MSS. in medio); ib. § 13; 31, 27, 7: tecta, quae conjectis celeriter stramentis erant inaedificata, Auct. B. G. 8, 5. —Trop.1.To throw together in speaking, to dispute, contend, discuss, manage judicially (ante-class.): verba inter sese, to bandy words, Afran. ap. Non. p. 267, 28;2.so without verba: noli, mea mater, me praesente cum patre, conicere,
id. ib. p. 267, 30;p. 268, 3: causam conicere hodie ad te volo (conicere, agere, Non.),
id. ib. p. 267, 32; cf. the law formula: ante meridiem causam coiciunto, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 13, 20; and Gell. 17, 2, 10.—Like the Gr. sumballein (v. Lidd. and Scott in h. v. III. 2.), to put together logically, connect, unite; hence (causa pro effectu), to draw a conclusion from collected particulars, to conclude, infer, conjecture (not in Quint., who very freq. employed the synon. colligo):b.aliquid ex aliquā re,
Lucr. 1, 751; 2, 121; Nep. Eum. 2, 2; id. Timoth. 4, 2:annos sexaginta natus es aut plus, ut conicio,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 11:quid illud mali est? nequeo satis mirari, neque conicere,
id. Eun. 3, 4, 9:cito conjeci, Lanuvii te fuisse,
Cic. Att. 14, 21, 1:de futuris,
Nep. Them. 1, 4:quam multos esse oporteret, ex ipso navigio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 28, § 71:conicito, possisne necne, etc.,
Plaut. Cas. 1, 1, 6:tu conicito cetera, Quid ego ex hac inopiā capiam,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 3, 15.—In partic., t. t. of the lang. of augury, to prophesy, foretell, divine from omens, signs ( a dream, oracle, etc.); to interpret an omen, a dream, an oracle, etc.:II.somnium huic,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 3:qui de matre suaviandā ex oraculo Apollinis tam acute arguteque conjecerit,
Cic. Brut. 14, 53:male conjecta maleque interpretata falsa sunt, etc.,
id. Div. 1, 52, 119; cf. id. ib. 2, 31, 66:num igitur quae tempestas impendeat vatis melius coniciet quam gubernator? etc.,
id. ib. 2, 5, 12:bene qui coniciet, vatem hunc perhibebo optumum (transl. of a Greek verse),
id. ib. 2, 5, 12; cf. conjectura, II., conjector, and conjectrix.—To throw, cast, urge, drive, hurl, put, place, etc., a person or thing with force, quickly, etc., to or towards; and conicere se, to betake, cast, or throw one's self hastily or in flight somewhere (very freq. and class. in prose and poetry).A.Lit.(α).With in:(β).tela in nostros,
Caes. B. G. 1, 26; 1, 46; Nep. Dat. 9, 5:pila in hostes,
Caes. B. G. 1, 52: aliquem in carcerem, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 7, § 17; id. Tusc. 1, 40, 96; Suet. Caes. 17:in vincula,
Caes. B. G. 4, 27; Sall. C. 42, 3; Nep. Milt. 7 fin.; id. Paus. 3, 5; id. Pelop. 5, 1; Liv. 29, 9, 8, and id. 19, 2, 4 et saep.:in catenas,
Caes. B. G. 1, 47 fin.; Liv. 29, 21, 2:in compedes,
Suet. Vit. 12:in custodiam,
Nep. Phoc. 3, 4; Gai Inst. 1, 13; Suet. Aug. 27 al.: incolas vivos constrictosque in flammam, Auct. B. Afr. 87; cf.:te in ignem,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 64:in eculeum,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:hostem in fugam,
Caes. B. G. 4, 12:exercitum in angustias,
Curt. 5, 3, 21:navem in portum (vis tempestatis),
Cic. Inv. 2, 32, 98:serpentes vivas in vasa fictilia,
Nep. Hann. 10, 4:cultros in guttura velleris atri,
to thrust into, Ov. M. 7, 245; cf.:ferrum in guttura,
id. ib. 3, 90:se in signa manipulosque,
Caes. B. G. 6, 40:se in paludem,
Liv. 1, 12, 10:se in sacrarium,
Nep. Them. 8, 4:se in ultimam provinciam Tarsum usque,
Cic. Att. 5, 16, 4:se in fugam,
id. Cael. 26, 63; so,se in pedes,
to take to one's heels, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 13 (cf.: se conferre in pedes, Enn. ap. Non. p. 518, 20, and Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 7; and:quin, pedes, vos in curriculum conicitis?
id. Merc. 5, 2, 91):se intro,
Lucil. 28, 47; Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 36.—With dat. (rare):(γ).alii spolia... Coniciunt igni,
Verg. A. 11, 194:huic dea unum anguem Conicit,
id. ib. 7, 347:facem juveni conjecit,
id. ib. 7, 456:conjectaque vincula collo accipit,
thrown about the neck, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 83.—With ad:(δ).animus domicilia mutet ad alias animalium formas conjectus,
removed, transposed, Sen. Ep. 88, 29.—With acc. alone (mostly poet.):(ε).magnus decursus aquaï Fragmina coniciens silvarum arbustaque tota,
bearing down, prostrating, Lucr. 1, 284:jaculum,
Verg. A. 9, 698:tela,
Ov. M. 5, 42:cultros,
id. ib. 15, 735:thyrsos,
id. ib. 11, 28:venabula manibus,
id. ib. 12, 454:domus inflammata conjectis ignibus,
Cic. Att. 4, 3, 2:telum inbelle sine ictu,
Verg. A. 2, 544.—With inter:B.jaculum inter ilia,
Ov. M. 8, 412.—Trop., to bring, direct, turn, throw, urge, drive, force something eagerly, quickly to or towards, etc.(α).With in:(β).aliquem in morbum ex aegritudine,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 69:aliquem in laetitiam,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 51:(hostes) in terrorem ac tumultum,
Liv. 34, 28, 3:in metum,
id. 39, 25, 11:in periculum,
Suet. Oth. 10:rem publicam in perturbationes,
Cic. Fam. 12, 1, 1:aliquem in nuptias,
Ter. And. 3, 4, 23; cf. id. ib. 3, 5, 14;4, 1, 43: (Catilinam) ex occultis insidiis in apertum latrocinium,
Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 1:aliquem in tricas,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 18; Liv. 36, 12, 4:se in saginam ad regem aliquem,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 99: se mirificam in latebram, to fly to (in disputing), Cic. Div. 2, 20, 46:se in noctem,
to commit one's self to the night, travel by night, id. Mil. 19, 49: se mente ac voluntate in versum, to devote or apply one's self with zeal to the art of poetry, id. de Or. 3, 50, 194:oculos in aliquem,
id. Clu. 19, 54; id. Lael. 2, 9; Tac. H. 1, 17:orationem tam improbe in clarissimos viros,
Cic. Sest. 18, 40:tantam pecuniam in propylaea,
to throw away, squander, id. Off. 2, 17, 60; cf.:cum sestertium milies in culinam conjecisset (Apicius),
Sen. Cons. Helv. 10, 9:culpam in unum vigilem,
Liv. 5, 47, 10:crimina in tuam nimiam diligentiam,
Cic. Mur. 35, 73:maledicta in ejus vitam,
id. Planc. 12, 31: causas tenues simultatum in gregem locupletium, i. e. to cause, occasion, Auct. B. Alex. 49:crimen in quae tempora,
Liv. 3, 24, 5:omen in illam provinciam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 6, § 18.—Absol.:* (γ).oculos,
Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 225:petitiones ita conjectae (the fig. taken from aiming at a thing with weapons),
id. Cat. 1, 6, 15: in disputando conjecit illam vocem Cn. Pompeius, omnes oportere senatui dicto audientes esse, threw out or let fall, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 4.—With sub:2.id vos sub legis superbissimae vincula conicitis,
Liv. 4, 4, 10.—Of a verbal bringing forward, etc., to urge, press, treat, adduce: rem ubi paciscuntur, in comitio aut in foro causam coiciunto, XII. Tab. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 13, 20: causam coicere ad te volo, Afran. ap. Non. p. 267, 32 (Com. Rel. v. 216 Rib.):3.verba inter se acrius,
id. ib. p. 267, 27 (Com. Rel. v. 309 ib.): is cum filio Cojecerat nescio quid de ratiunculā, id. ap. Suet. Vit. Ner. 11 (Com. Rel. v. 191 ib.).—To throw, place, put into, include in, etc.: eum fasciculum, quo illam (epistulam) conjeceram, Cic. Att. 2, 13, 1:ex illo libello, qui in epistulam conjectus est,
id. ib. 9, 13, 7:conjeci id (prooemium) in eum librum, quem tibi misi,
id. ib. 16, 6, 4:pluraque praeterea in eandem epistulam conjeci,
id. ib. 7, 16, 1; cf.:quod multos dies epistulam in manibus habui... ideo multa conjecta sunt aliud alio tempore,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 7, § 23:legem in decimam tabulam,
id. Leg. 2, 25, 64; id. Caecin. 22, 63. -
13 proicio
I.Lit.A.In gen., to throw forth or before; to fling away, throw down; to throw, thrust, drive, or put out; to stretch out, hold out, extend: projectum odoraris cibum, thrown before or to you, Hor. Epod. 6, 10:B.frusto cibarii panis ei projecto,
App. M. 6, p. 177, 36:cadavera projecta,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 25 Müll.:crates,
Caes. B. G. 7, 81:aquilam intra vallum,
id. ib. 5, 37:aurum in mediā Libyā,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 100:aliquid in ignem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 25:geminos cestus in medium,
Verg. A. 5, 402:tela manu,
id. ib. 6, 835:arma, of one in flight (cf.: abicere arma,
Just. 8, 2, 4), Caes. B. C. 3, 98; id. B. G. 7, 40; 8, 29; Hirt. B. Alex. 76:omnibus projectis fugae consilium capere,
Caes. B. C. 1, 20:insepultos,
Liv. 29, 9; Suet. Vesp. 21, 3, 19:Diogenes proici se jussit inhumatum,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104:parvam,
to cast out, expose, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 74:artus,
to stretch out, Val. Fl. 7, 141:hastam,
to hold out, extend, Nep. Chabr. 1, 2:strato graves artus,
Val. Fl. 7, 141: scutum, to hold in front, to oppose, Sisenn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4; Liv. 7, 10; cf.:projecto prae se clipeo,
id. 32, 25:proicere se ad pedes alicujus,
Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Caes. B. G. 1, 31:ad genua alicujus se proicere,
Liv. 26, 32, 8:se ex navi,
Caes. B. G. 4, 25:se super exanimem amicum,
Verg. A. 9, 444:se in forum,
Liv. 2, 23; cf.:projecturus semet in flumen,
Curt. 9, 4, 12; Gai. Inst. 3, 219.—In partic.1.To cast out, expel; to exile, banish:2.tantam pestem evomere et proicere,
Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 2:in exilium proici,
Sen. Prov. 3, 2:aliquem ab urbe,
Ov. M. 15, 504:vix duo projecto (mihi) tulistis opem,
id. P. 2, 3, 30:Agrippam in insulam,
Tac. A. 1, 3; 4, 71:a facie tuā,
Vulg. Psa. 50, 12. —In architecture, to let any part of a building jut out, to cause to project:II.tectum,
Cic. Top. 4, 24:jus immittendi tigna in parietem vicini, proiciendi, protegendi, etc.,
Dig. 8, 2, 1.—Trop.A.To throw away, i. e. to give up, yield, resign, renounce, reject, disdain, etc. (cf. depono):B. 2.nec pro his libertatem, sed pro libertate haec proicias,
Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 6; id. Rab. Post. 12, 33:patriam virtutem,
Caes. B. G. 2, 15:spem salutis,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 3:ampullas et sesquipedalia verba,
Hor. A. P. 97:pudorem,
Ov. M. 6, 544:senatūs auctoritatem,
Tac. A. 1, 42; cf. Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 8:diem,
to deprive one's self of the light of day, to blind one's self, Stat. Th. 2, 237.—Esp. of life:animas,
Verg. A. 6, 436:vitam,
Luc. 4, 526.—With personal objects:aliquem,
to neglect, desert, forsake, abandon, Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 8:Deum,
Vulg. 1 Reg. 10, 19.—In partic.a.To rush into danger:b.epistulae tuae monent et rogant, ne me proiciam,
Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:non integrā re, sed certe minus infractā, quam si una projeceris te,
id. ib. 9, 10, 8; cf.:in miserias projectus sum,
Sall. J. 14, 21.—To degrade one's self:c.se in muliebres et inutiles fletus,
Liv. 25, 37, 10.—To obtrude itself:C.quae libido non se proripiet ac proiciet occultatione propositā,
Cic. Fin. 2, 22, 73.—To put off as to time, to defer, delay (post-Aug.):A.quantum odii fore ab iis qui ultra quinquennium proiciantur,
Tac. A. 2, 36.— Hence, prōjectus, a, um, P. a.Lit., stretched out, extended, jutting out, projecting:2.urbs projecta in altum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 21:projecta saxa,
Verg. A. 3, 699:ova,
Liv. 22, 20; and:insula a septentrione in meridiem projecta,
Plin. 3, 6, 12, § 80:ventre projecto,
projecting, prominent, Suet. Ner. 51; cf. in comp.:ventre paulo projectiore,
id. Tit. 3.—Hence,Subst.: prō-jectum, i, n., a jutty, projection, projecture in a building, Dig. 50, 16, 242; 43, 17, 6; 43, 24, 22.—B.Trop.1.Prominent, manifest:2.projecta atque eminens audacia,
Cic. Clu. 65, 183; id. Rep. 3, 7, 11 (from Non. 373, 25):cupiditas,
id. Dom. 44, 115.—Inclined, addicted to any thing, immoderate in any thing:3.homo ad audendum projectus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2:homines in verba projecti,
Gell. 1, 15, 20: in libidinem, [p. 1462] Just. 41, 3, 9.— Sup.:projectissima ad libidinem gens,
Tac. H. 5, 5.—Thrown away; hence, abject, mean, base, contemptible, = abjectus, contemptus:4.non esse projectum consulare imperium,
Liv. 2, 27:projecta patientia,
Tac. A. 3, 65 fin.:projectā vilior algā,
Verg. E. 7, 42.— Comp.: quid esse vobis aestimem projectius? Prud. steph. 10, 153.—Downcast:vultus projectus et degener,
Tac. H. 3, 65.—Hence, adv.: prō-jectē, carelessly, indifferently (post-class.): Tert. Pud. 13. -
14 projectum
I.Lit.A.In gen., to throw forth or before; to fling away, throw down; to throw, thrust, drive, or put out; to stretch out, hold out, extend: projectum odoraris cibum, thrown before or to you, Hor. Epod. 6, 10:B.frusto cibarii panis ei projecto,
App. M. 6, p. 177, 36:cadavera projecta,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 25 Müll.:crates,
Caes. B. G. 7, 81:aquilam intra vallum,
id. ib. 5, 37:aurum in mediā Libyā,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 100:aliquid in ignem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 25:geminos cestus in medium,
Verg. A. 5, 402:tela manu,
id. ib. 6, 835:arma, of one in flight (cf.: abicere arma,
Just. 8, 2, 4), Caes. B. C. 3, 98; id. B. G. 7, 40; 8, 29; Hirt. B. Alex. 76:omnibus projectis fugae consilium capere,
Caes. B. C. 1, 20:insepultos,
Liv. 29, 9; Suet. Vesp. 21, 3, 19:Diogenes proici se jussit inhumatum,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104:parvam,
to cast out, expose, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 74:artus,
to stretch out, Val. Fl. 7, 141:hastam,
to hold out, extend, Nep. Chabr. 1, 2:strato graves artus,
Val. Fl. 7, 141: scutum, to hold in front, to oppose, Sisenn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4; Liv. 7, 10; cf.:projecto prae se clipeo,
id. 32, 25:proicere se ad pedes alicujus,
Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Caes. B. G. 1, 31:ad genua alicujus se proicere,
Liv. 26, 32, 8:se ex navi,
Caes. B. G. 4, 25:se super exanimem amicum,
Verg. A. 9, 444:se in forum,
Liv. 2, 23; cf.:projecturus semet in flumen,
Curt. 9, 4, 12; Gai. Inst. 3, 219.—In partic.1.To cast out, expel; to exile, banish:2.tantam pestem evomere et proicere,
Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 2:in exilium proici,
Sen. Prov. 3, 2:aliquem ab urbe,
Ov. M. 15, 504:vix duo projecto (mihi) tulistis opem,
id. P. 2, 3, 30:Agrippam in insulam,
Tac. A. 1, 3; 4, 71:a facie tuā,
Vulg. Psa. 50, 12. —In architecture, to let any part of a building jut out, to cause to project:II.tectum,
Cic. Top. 4, 24:jus immittendi tigna in parietem vicini, proiciendi, protegendi, etc.,
Dig. 8, 2, 1.—Trop.A.To throw away, i. e. to give up, yield, resign, renounce, reject, disdain, etc. (cf. depono):B. 2.nec pro his libertatem, sed pro libertate haec proicias,
Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 6; id. Rab. Post. 12, 33:patriam virtutem,
Caes. B. G. 2, 15:spem salutis,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 3:ampullas et sesquipedalia verba,
Hor. A. P. 97:pudorem,
Ov. M. 6, 544:senatūs auctoritatem,
Tac. A. 1, 42; cf. Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 8:diem,
to deprive one's self of the light of day, to blind one's self, Stat. Th. 2, 237.—Esp. of life:animas,
Verg. A. 6, 436:vitam,
Luc. 4, 526.—With personal objects:aliquem,
to neglect, desert, forsake, abandon, Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 8:Deum,
Vulg. 1 Reg. 10, 19.—In partic.a.To rush into danger:b.epistulae tuae monent et rogant, ne me proiciam,
Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:non integrā re, sed certe minus infractā, quam si una projeceris te,
id. ib. 9, 10, 8; cf.:in miserias projectus sum,
Sall. J. 14, 21.—To degrade one's self:c.se in muliebres et inutiles fletus,
Liv. 25, 37, 10.—To obtrude itself:C.quae libido non se proripiet ac proiciet occultatione propositā,
Cic. Fin. 2, 22, 73.—To put off as to time, to defer, delay (post-Aug.):A.quantum odii fore ab iis qui ultra quinquennium proiciantur,
Tac. A. 2, 36.— Hence, prōjectus, a, um, P. a.Lit., stretched out, extended, jutting out, projecting:2.urbs projecta in altum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 21:projecta saxa,
Verg. A. 3, 699:ova,
Liv. 22, 20; and:insula a septentrione in meridiem projecta,
Plin. 3, 6, 12, § 80:ventre projecto,
projecting, prominent, Suet. Ner. 51; cf. in comp.:ventre paulo projectiore,
id. Tit. 3.—Hence,Subst.: prō-jectum, i, n., a jutty, projection, projecture in a building, Dig. 50, 16, 242; 43, 17, 6; 43, 24, 22.—B.Trop.1.Prominent, manifest:2.projecta atque eminens audacia,
Cic. Clu. 65, 183; id. Rep. 3, 7, 11 (from Non. 373, 25):cupiditas,
id. Dom. 44, 115.—Inclined, addicted to any thing, immoderate in any thing:3.homo ad audendum projectus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2:homines in verba projecti,
Gell. 1, 15, 20: in libidinem, [p. 1462] Just. 41, 3, 9.— Sup.:projectissima ad libidinem gens,
Tac. H. 5, 5.—Thrown away; hence, abject, mean, base, contemptible, = abjectus, contemptus:4.non esse projectum consulare imperium,
Liv. 2, 27:projecta patientia,
Tac. A. 3, 65 fin.:projectā vilior algā,
Verg. E. 7, 42.— Comp.: quid esse vobis aestimem projectius? Prud. steph. 10, 153.—Downcast:vultus projectus et degener,
Tac. H. 3, 65.—Hence, adv.: prō-jectē, carelessly, indifferently (post-class.): Tert. Pud. 13. -
15 oculus
ŏcŭlus (sync. oclus, Prud. steph. 10, 592 dub.), i, m. [kindr. with Sanscr. akshi and aksha, from the root ītsh, videre; Gr. ossomai, osse; Goth. augō; Germ. Auge; Engl. eye], an eye.I.Lit.:B.quae (natura) primum oculos membranis tenuissimis vestivit et saepsit... sed lubricos oculos fecit et mobiles,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142; cf. Cels. 7, 7, 13; Plin. 11, 37, 52, § 139 sq.; Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 221:venusti,
id. Tusc. 5, 16, 46:eminentes,
prominent, id. Vatin. 2, 4:oculi tanquam speculatores,
id. N. D. 2, 57, 140:acuti,
id. Planc. 27, 69:maligni,
Verg. A. 5, 654:minaces,
Luc. 2, 26: oculos conicere in aliquem, to cast or fix one's eyes upon, Cic. Clu. 19, 54:oculos conjecit in hostem,
Verg. A. 12, 483: adicere alicui rei, to cast one's eyes upon, glance at:ad eorum ne quem oculos adiciat suos,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 24; to covet, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 15, § 37:adicere ad rem aliquam,
id. Agr. 2, 10, 25:de aliquo nusquam deicere,
to never turn one's eyes away from, to regard with fixed attention, id. Verr. 2, 4, 15, § 33:deicere ab aliquā re,
to turn away, id. Phil. 1, 1, 1:in terram figere,
to fix one's eyes upon the ground, Tac. H. 4, 72:deicere in terram,
to cast down to, Quint. 1, 11, 9:demittere,
Ov. M. 15, 612:erigere,
id. ib. 4, 146: attollere. Verg. A. 4, 688; Ov. M. 2, 448:circumferre,
id. ib. 6, 169:premere,
Verg. A. 9, 487: deponere, to fix, Hor C. 1, 36, 18:distorquere,
id. S. 1, 9, 65:spargere,
to direct hither and thither, Pers. 5, 33:oculis cernere,
to see with one's own eyes, Nep. Timol. 2, 2:oculos auferre spectanti,
to blind the eyes of an observer, to cheat him before his eyes, Liv. 6, 15 fin.: ponere sibi aliquid ante oculos. i. e. to imagine to one's self any thing, Cic. Agr. 2, 20, 53:proponere oculis suis aliquid,
id. Sest. 7, 17:esse ante oculos,
to be before one's eyes, id. Lael. 11, 38: res posita in oculis, and ante oculos, that lies before one's eyes, is apparent, evident:de rebus ante oculos positis,
id. Ac. 1, 2, 5:omnia sunt enim posita ante oculos,
id. de Or. 1, 43, 192:inque meis oculis candida Delos erat,
before my eyes, Ov. H. 21, 82: vivere in oculis, habitare in oculis, to live in the sight of, in the presence of, in intercourse with:in maximā celebritate atque in oculis civium quondam viximus,
Cic. Off. 3, 1, 3:habitavi in oculis,
id. Planc. 27, 66; cf.:in foro palam Syracusis in ore atque in oculis provinciae,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 33, § 81; Liv. 22, 12; 35, 10; Tac. H. 4, 77:habere in oculis,
to keep in sight, to watch, observe, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 66:in oculis omnium submergi,
Curt. 9, 4, 11:se ante oculos suos trucidari sinerent,
Liv. 2, 6, 2; 4, 14, 5; Auct. Her. 4, 36, 48: ab oculis alicujus abire (ire), to leave one's presence:Abin' hinc ab oculis?
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 147; id. Truc. 2, 5, 24; Sen. Ep. 36, 10; cf.:ab oculis recedere,
Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 11:ab oculis concedere,
Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17:(angues) conspecti repente ex oculis abierunt,
out of sight, Liv. 25, 16, 2:prodigii species ex oculis elapsa,
id. 26, 19, 7:(avem) ablatam ex oculis,
Tac. H. 2, 50:facesserent propere ex urbe ab ore atque oculis populi Romani,
Liv. 6, 17, 8:sub oculis alicujus,
before a person's eyes, in his presence, Caes. B. C. 1, 71; Vell. 2, 79, 4:sub oculis domini esse,
Col. 9, 5, 2:quos honores sub oculis tuis gessit,
Plin. Ep. 10, 11, 2:sub avi oculis necari,
Just. 1, 4, 5; Flor. 4, 7, 8:hostes sub oculis erant,
Liv. 22, 14, 3; 26, 38, 9:sub oculis Caesaris,
Tac. A. 2, 35: hunc oculis suis nostrarum numquam quisquam vidit, with his own eyes, i. e. actually, in person, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 10:numquam ante hunc diem meis oculis eam videram,
id. Hec. 5, 4, 23: ad oculum, for display, to be seen:non ad oculum servientes,
Vulg. Eph. 1, 18; id. Col. 3, 22.—As a term of endearment, the apple of my eye, my darling:ubi isti sunt quibus vos oculi estis, quibus vitae estis, quibus deliciae?
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 46:bene vale, ocule mi!
id. Curc. 1, 3, 47 —Hence, in a double sense:par oculorum in amicitiā M. Antonii triumviri,
Suet. Rhet. 5.—The ancients swore by their eyes:si voltis per oculos jurare, nihilo magis facietis,
Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 1.—Transf.1.The power of seeing, sight, vision: ut eum quoque oculum, quo bene videret, amitteret, lost, i. e. became blind, Cic. Div. 1, 24, 48:2.oculos perdere,
id. Har. Resp. 18, 37:restituere alicui,
Suet. Vesp. 7; cf.:oculis usurpare rem,
i. e. see, Lucr. 1, 301.—A luminary, said of the sun and stars ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose): mundi oculus. i. e. the sun, Ov. M. 4, 228:3.stellarum oculi,
Plin. 2, 5, 4, § 10.—A spot resembling an eye, as on a panther's hide, a peacock's tail, etc., Plin. 8, 17, 23, § 62:4.pavonum caudae,
id. 13, 15, 30, § 96. —So arch. t. t.:oculus volutae,
Vitr. 3, 5. —Of plants.a.An eye, bud, bourgeon: oculos imponere, i. e. to bud, inoculate, Verg. G. 2, 73:b.gemmans,
Col. 4, 24, 16.—A bulb or knob on many roots, on the reed, etc.:c.harundinis,
Cato, R. R. 6, 3; Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 3:seritur harundo bulbo radicis, quem alii oculum vocant,
Plin. 17, 20, 33, § 144.—A plant, called also aizoum majus, Plin. 25, 13, 102, § 160. —II.Trop.A.A principal ornament: hi duo illos oculos orae maritimae effoderunt ( Corinth and Carthage), Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 91:B.ex duobus Graeciae oculis,
i. e. Athens and Sparta, Just. 5, 8, 4.—The eye of the soul, the mind's eye:eloquentiam quam nullis nisi mentis oculis videre possumus,
Cic. Or. 29, 101:acrioribus mentis oculis intueri,
Col. 3, 8, 1:oculos pascere re aliquā,
to feast one's eyes on any thing, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65; cf.:concupiscentia oculorum,
Vulg. 1 Joh. 2, 16: fructum oculis (dat.) capere ex aliquā re, Nep. Eum. 11, 2: oculi dolent, the eyes ache, i. e. one is afflicted by something seen, Ter. Ph. 5, 8, 64; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 1; cf.:pietas, pater, oculis dolorem prohibet,
i. e. forbids me to take offence, Plaut. As. 5, 1, 4: in oculis, in the eye, i. e. in view, hoped or expected:frumenti spes, quae in oculis fuerat, utrosque frustrata pariter,
Liv. 26, 39, 23:acies et arma in oculis erant,
Curt. 3, 6, 3:Philotae supplicium in oculis erat,
id. 8, 6, 21:esse in oculis,
to be beloved, esteemed, Cic. Att. 6, 2, 5:esse in oculis multitudinis,
id. Tusc. 2, 26, 63: ferre, gestare in oculis, to love, esteem, value:oderat tum, cum, etc....jam fert in oculis,
id. Phil. 6, 4, 11:rex te ergo in oculis,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 11: aequis oculis videre, i. e. contentedly, with satisfaction (like aequo animo), Curt. 8, 2, 9: ante oculos, in mind, in view:mors ante oculos debet esse,
Sen. Ep. 12, 6; Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 6; also plain, obvious:simul est illud ante oculos,
Cic. de Or. 2, 85, 349:sit ante oculos Nero,
i. e. set him before you, consider him, Tac. H. 1, 16: ante oculos habere, to keep in mind (post-class.):habe ante oculos hanc esse terram,
Plin. Ep. 8, 24, 4:mortalitatem,
id. ib. 2, 10, 4; Just. 5, 6, 1; for which (late Lat.) prae oculis: prae oculis habere terrorem futuri judicii, Greg. M. Ep. 2, 48;3, 27 al.: nec jam fas ullum prae oculis habent,
Amm. 30, 4, 18: ob oculos versari, to be before the mind, etc.:mors (ei) ob oculos versatur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 14, 39; Liv. 28, 19, 14; cf.:usu versatur ante oculos vobis Glaucia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 98; id. Fin. 2, 22, 75; 5, 1, 3; id. Dom. 55, 141; Liv. 34, 36, 6: ponere aliquid ante oculos, to call up in mind, imagine, etc.:eā (translatione) utimur rei ante oculos ponendae causā,
Auct. Her. 4, 34, 45:ora eorum ponite vobis ante oculos,
Cic. Phil. 13, 2, 4:calamitatem Cottae sibi ante oculos ponunt,
Caes. B. G. 6, 37:exsilium Cn. Marci sibi proponunt ante oculos,
Liv. 2, 54, 6:conjurationem ante oculos ponere,
id. 24, 24, 8:studia eorum vobis ante oculos proponere,
Auct. Her. 4, 36, 48;rarely: constituere sibi aliquid ante oculos,
Cic. Cael. 32, 79; Aug. Serm. 233, 3: ante oculos ponere (proponere), with ellips. of dat. of person, Cic. Marc. 2, 5; id. Deiot. 7, 20; id. Phil. 2, 45, 115; 11, 3, 7; id. N. D. 1, 41, 114:nec a re publicā deiciebam oculos,
id. Phil. 1, 1, 1. -
16 permitto
I.Lit. (very rare): fenestellae permittant columbas ad introitum exitumque, Pall. 1, 24, 1. —II.Transf., to let go, let loose:2.equos permittunt in hostem,
i. e. ride at full speed, Liv. 3, 61: equum concitatum ad hostium aciem, Sisenn. ap. Non. 162, 3:se incautius in hostem,
i. e. to rush upon, Hirt. B. G. 8, 48: multi ex summo se permitterent, sprang down, Sisenn. ap. Non. 162, 5:gregem campo,
to turn out into, Nemes. Ecl. 7.—Mid., to spread, extend, reach: odor possit permitti longius, spreads farther, Lucr 4, 688:deserta regio ad Arimphaeos usque permittitur,
extends, Mel. 1, 19, 20.—In partic.a. b.To let fly, cast, hurl, throw, so as to reach the mark:B.saxum permittit in hostem,
Ov. M. 12, 282; 14, 182:longius tela,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:quācumque datur permittere visus,
to direct, cast, Sil. 3, 534.—Trop.1.To let loose, let go (rare):2.tribunatum,
to make free use of, exercise without reserve, Liv. 2, 56:se ad aliquam rem,
to strive after a thing, Gell. 6, 16, 1:habenas equo,
Tib. 4, 1, 92.—To give up, leave, intrust, surrender, commit (class.;3.syn.: committo, commendo): totum ei negotium permisi,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 9, 2:permittitur infinita potestas,
id. Agr. 2, 13, 33:aliquem judicum potestati,
id. Font. 14, 40:alicui summam belli administrandi,
Caes. B. C. 1, 36:fortunas suas fidei alicujus,
id. B. G. 5, 3:alicui licentiam agendarum rerum,
Sall. J. 103, 3:permissum ipsi erat, faceret, quod vellet,
Liv. 24, 14:aliquem vitae,
to give one his life, Luc. 7, 731:feminas maribus,
Col. 6, 24: permittere se, to give up or surrender one's self:se suaque omnia in fidem atque potestatem populi Romani permittere,
Caes. B. G. 2, 3, 2:se suaque omnia eorum potestati permittere,
id. ib. 2, 31, 3; Liv. 36, 28:se in deditionem consulis,
id. 8, 20; 40, 49—To give leave, let, allow, suffer, grant, permit (class.;A.syn.: sino, patior): neque discessisset a me, nisi ego ei permisissem,
Cic. Fam. 13, 71:tibi permitto respondere, ne, etc.,
id. N. D. 3, 1, 4:quis Antonio permisit, ut, etc.,
id. de Or. 2, 90, 366:ipsis judicibus conjecturam facere,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22; Caes. B. C. 1, 50:ibi permisso, ut, etc.,
Liv. 6, 25; 34, 31:ut tuto transire permittatur,
Sen. Ben. 4, 12, 2:permissus ut regnaret,
Curt. 8, 12, 6; Cic. de Or. 2, 90, 368; Liv. 35, 20:non permittitur reprimere impetum,
Sen. Ira, 1, 7, 4:si conjectare permittitur,
Plin. 4, 14, 28, § 99: permittere sibi, with a foll. object-clause, to allow or permit one's self, to venture to do a thing, Quint. 1, 4, 3.— So with acc.:nil non permittit mulier sibi, Juv 6, 457: permitto aliquid iracundiae tuae,
to make allowance for, Cic. Sull. 16, 46:inimicitias sibi cum aliquo susceptas patribus conscriptis et temporibus rei publicae,
to sacrifice them to the state of the country, id. Sest. 33, 72.—Hence, permis-sus, a, um, P. a.Permitted; hence, subst.: permissum, i, n., a permission:B.utor permisso,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 45; Dig. 11, 7, 8; Inscr. Grut. 80, 13.—Let go, Plaut. ap. Fest. p. 215 Müll. -
17 papel
m.1 paper (material).papel de embalar o envolver wrapping paperpapel de estaño tin o aluminum foilpapel de estraza brown paperpapel de fumar cigarette paperpapel higiénico toilet paperpapel de lija sandpaperpapel milimetrado graph paperpapel de periódico newspaper, newsprintpapel pintado wallpaperpapel de regalo wrapping paper, gift-wrappingpapel secante blotting paperpapel de seda tissue paperpapel sellado o timbrado stamp, stamped paperpapel vegetal tracing paperun papel en blanco a blank sheet of paperpapel de aluminio tin o aluminum foilpapel de barba untrimmed paperpapel biblia bible paperpapel carbón carbon paperpapel de carta notepaperpapel cebolla onionskinpapel celofán Cellophane®papel de cocina kitchen rollpapel cuadriculado graph paper2 role, part (en película, teatro) (& figurative).desempeñar o hacer el papel de to play the role o part ofhacer buen/mal papel to do well/badlypapel principal/secundario main/minor part3 paper (finance).papel de pagos = special stamps for making certain payments to the Statepapel del Estado government bondspapel moneda paper money, banknotes4 piece of paper.* * *2 (en obra, película) role, part■ ¿qué papel te ha tocado en la obra? what's your role in the play?3 (función) role■ ¿qué papel desempeñas en la empresa? what's your role in the company?1 familiar (documentación) papers■ ¿tienes los papeles en regla? are your papers in order?\hacer el papel to pretendhacer el papel de alguien (en teatro, cine) to play the part of somebodyhacer mal papel to do badlyhacer buen papel to do wellaprenderse el papel to learn one's linessaberse el papel to know one's linesperder los papeles to lose controlser papel mojado to be worthless, not be worth the paper it's printed onsobre el papel on paperpapel de aluminio aluminium foilpapel de arroz rice paperpapel de barbas bloompapel de calcar tracing paperpapel de carta writing paperpapel de escribir notepaper, writing paperpapel de estaño tin foilpapel de estraza brown paperpapel de fumar cigarette paperpapel de lija sandpaperpapel de plata silver foil, tinfoilpapel de seda tissue paperpapel carbón carbon paperpapel cebolla onionskinpapel celo sticky tape, Sellotapepapel charol glazed paperpapel cuadriculado squared paperpapel guarro artist's paperpapel higiénico toilet paperpapel maché papier-mâchépapel moneda paper moneypapel parafinado greaseproof paperpapel pintado wallpaperpapel satinado glossy paperpapel secante blotting paperpapel vegetal film* * *noun m.1) paper2) part, role* * *SM1) (=material) paperun papel — [pequeño] a piece of paper; (=hoja, folio) a sheet of paper
papel confort — Chile toilet paper
papel craft — CAm, Méx waxed paper
papel cuadriculado — squared paper, graph paper
papel de aluminio — tinfoil, aluminium o (EEUU) aluminum foil
papel de calcar, papel de calco — tracing paper
papel de embalaje, papel de embalar — wrapping paper
papel de estaño — tinfoil, aluminium o (EEUU) aluminum foil
papel de excusado — † toilet paper
entre ellos no cabía un papel de fumar — Esp you couldn't have got a razor's edge between them
papel de oficio — LAm official foolscap paper
papel de regalo — gift wrap, wrapping paper
papel fiduciario — fiduciary issue, fiat currency
papel madera — Cono Sur brown wrapping paper
papel mojado — scrap of paper, worthless bit of paper
papel sanitario — Méx toilet paper
papel timbrado — stamp, stamp paper
papel usado, papeles usados — wastepaper sing
los papeles, por favor — your papers, please
3) (=actuación) (Cine, Teat) part, role; (fig) roletuvo que desempeñar un papel secundario — he had to play second fiddle, he had to take a minor role
jugó un papel muy importante en las negociaciones — he played a very important part in the negotiations
hacer buen/mal papel — to make a good/bad impression
4) (=billetes)papel moneda — paper money, banknotes pl
5) (Econ) (=bonos) stocks and shares pl7) LAm (=bolsa) bagPAPEL El sustantivo papel se puede traducir en inglés por paper o por piece of paper. ► Lo traducimos por paper cuando nos referimos al papel como material: ¿Todo el mundo tiene lápiz y papel? Has everybody got a pencil and paper? ► Si papel se refiere a una hoja de papel no lo traducimos por paper, sino por a piece of paper si nos referimos a un trozo de papel pequeño y por a sheet of paper si nos referimos a una hoja de papel o a un folio: ¿Has visto el papel en el que estaba apuntando mis notas? Have you seen that sheet of paper I was making notes on? Apúntalo en este papel Write it down on this piece of paper ► Si nos referimos a varias hojas o trozos de papel en blanco utilizamos sheets o pieces: Necesitamos varios papeles We need several pieces of paper ► Si nos referimos a papeles que ya están escritos, se pueden traducir por papers: Tengo que ordenar todos estos papeles I must sort out all these papers Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1) ( material) papertoalla/pañuelo de papel — paper towel/tissue
2) ( documento) document, paper3) (Fin)a) ( valores) commercial paperb) ( dinero) tb4)a) (Cin, Teatr) role, partb) ( actuación)hizo un lamentable/triste papel en el congreso — his performance at the conference was abysmal/terrible
c) ( función) rolejugó un papel decisivo en la campaña — it played a decisive role o part in the campaign
* * *1) ( material) papertoalla/pañuelo de papel — paper towel/tissue
2) ( documento) document, paper3) (Fin)a) ( valores) commercial paperb) ( dinero) tb4)a) (Cin, Teatr) role, partb) ( actuación)hizo un lamentable/triste papel en el congreso — his performance at the conference was abysmal/terrible
c) ( función) rolejugó un papel decisivo en la campaña — it played a decisive role o part in the campaign
* * *papel11 = role.Ex: The role of analytical entries in an online catalogue is less clear.
* adoptar un papel = take + role.* asumir el papel = dress + the part.* asumir el papel de = step into + the role of.* asumir el papel de Alguien = step into + the shoes of, stand in + Posesivo + shoes.* asumir un papel = assume + role.* confundir los papeles = blur + roles.* desdibujar los papeles = blur + roles.* desempeñar un papel = fulfil + role, perform + role, fit into + the picture, play + role.* desempeñar un papel secundario = play + second fiddle.* examinar el papel de Algo = investigate + role.* identificarse con un papel = project + Reflexivo + into + role.* inversión de papeles = reversal of roles, role reversal.* jugar un papel = play + role.* papel central = pivotal role.* papel de regulación y supervisión = stewardship.* papel de reparto = secondary role.* papel esencial = pivotal role, vital role.* papel fundamental = pivotal role.* papel principal = title role.* papel protagonista = title role.* papel secundario = secondary role.* papel vital = vital role.* perder los papeles = lose + control (of), lose + Posesivo + cool, lose + Posesivo + head, fly off + the handle, freak out, flip out.* por su papel = in its role.* tomar un papel secundario = take + a back seat.papel22 = paper, stationery, paper stock.Ex: Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.
Ex: Dual dictionaries are not card-based, but are computer produced post-co-ordinate indexes where usually two identical lists are printed on continuous computer stationery.Ex: As far as durability is concerned, comic books are now published on heavier, higher quality paper stock; the days of newsprint are largely gone = En lo que respecta a la durabilidad, los tebeos se publican ahora en papel de mayor grosor y calidad; los días del papel de "periódico" de baja calidad en general pertenecen al pasado.* abanicar el papel = fan (out) + paper.* acidez del papel = paper acidity.* acolchado con papel = paper padded.* atasco de papel = paper jam.* bandeja de alimentación de papel = feed tray.* basado en el papel = paper-based.* bloque de papel = pad of paper.* bolsa de papel = paper carrier, paper bag.* caja de pañuelos de papel = box of tissue.* calidad del papel = paper quality.* cinta de papel continuo = web of paper.* clip para el papel = paper clip.* confección de papel = paper-making [papermaking].* con papel de calco intercalado = carbon interleaved paper.* copia de papel de calco = carbon copy.* copia en papel = hard copy [hardcopy].* cubierta de papel = paper cover.* dispensador de papel de cocina = kitchen roll holder.* dispensador de toallitas de papel = kitchen roll holder.* documento en papel = paper document.* edición en papel coloreado = coloured-paper issue.* encuadernación flexible en papel = limp paper binding.* en formato papel = in hard copy, paper-based.* en papel = in print, paper-based, in hard copy.* envoltorio de papel = paper wrapper.* existencias de papel = paper stock.* fabricación de papel = paper-making [papermaking], paper manufacturing.* fábrica de papel = paper mill, pulp and paper mill.* farolillo de papel = Chinese lantern.* fibra de papel = paper fibre.* forma de papel vitela = wove mould.* forma de un solo fondo para papel verjurado = single-faced laid mould.* forma para papel verjurado = laid mould.* formato de presentación en papel = hard copy format.* funda de papel = paper jacket.* hoja de papel = slip of paper, sheet of paper.* hoja de papel continuo = web of paper.* hoja de papel encerada = wax sheet.* impresión en papel = print on paper.* impreso en papel = paper-printed.* industria del papel = paper industry.* invasión del papel, la = paper storm, the.* letra cuya impresión en papel no está completa = broken letter.* mano de papel = quire.* máquina continua de papel = paper-making machine.* máquina de papel continuo = newsprint machine.* máquina de perforar papeles = desk punch.* máquina Fourdrinier de papel continuo = newsprint Fourdrinier.* mundo del papel impreso, el = paper world, the.* oficina sin papel = paperless office.* pañuelo de papel = tissue.* papel acídico = acidic paper.* papel ácido = acid paper, acidic paper.* papel adhesivo = contact paper.* papel Albal = tinfoil [tin foil], kitchen foil, aluminum foil, aluminium foil.* papel alcalino = alkaline paper.* papel a mano-máquina = mouldmade paper.* papel avitelado = wove paper.* papel comercial = commercial paper.* papel con membrete = letterhead.* papel continuo = web, continuous paper.* papel continuo de períodico = newsprint.* papel cuadriculado = graph paper.* papel cuché = art paper, coated paper.* papel de acidez neutralizada = deacidified paper.* papel de aluminio = aluminium foil, tinfoil [tin foil], kitchen foil, aluminum foil.* papel de arroz = rice paper, pith paper.* papel de biblia = Bible paper.* papel debilitado = brittle paper.* papel de calcar = tracing paper.* papel de calco = carbon paper, carbon, tracing paper.* papel de cera = greaseproof paper, waxed paper.* papel de China = rice paper, pith paper.* papel de cocina = paper towel, kitchen paper.* papel de colores = coloured paper.* papel de embalar = wrapping paper.* papel de empapelar = wallpaper.* papel de envolver = wrapping paper.* papel de envolver regalos = gift wrapping paper.* papel de escribir = writing paper.* papel de escritura = bond paper.* papel de esmeril = emery paper.* papel de esparto = esparto paper.* papel de imprenta = printing paper, copy paper.* papel de lija = sandpaper, emery paper.* papel de multicopista = run-off paper.* papel de pasta = paste paper.* papel de periódico = newsprint.* papel de plata = tinfoil [tin foil], kitchen foil, aluminum foil, aluminium foil.* papel desacidificado = deacidified paper.* papel de seda = tissue paper, tissue sheet.* papel de tela = rag paper.* papel de tornasol = litmus paper.* papel de trapo = rag paper.* papel de virutas = woodchip paper.* papel digital = digital paper.* papel dominante = alpha role.* papel durable = durable paper.* papel duradero = durable paper.* papel esmeril = emery paper.* papel estraza = brown paper.* papel estucado = art paper, coated paper.* papel hecho a mano = hand-made paper.* papel hecho a máquina = machine-made paper.* papel higiénico = toilet paper, loo paper.* papel hilo = bond paper.* papel inservible = scrap paper, scrap.* papel kraft = kraft.* papel lignario = ligneous paper.* papel moneda = banknote, paper money.* papel neutro = acid-free paper.* papel no ácido = acid-free paper.* papel perforado continuo = continuous computer stationery.* papel permanente = permanent paper, durable paper.* papel plastificado = laminated paper, plasticised paper.* papel reciclado = recycled paper.* papel satinado = glossy paper.* papel secante = blotting paper, blotter.* papel sin acidez = acid-free paper.* papel soporte para estucado = body paper.* papel verjurado = laid paper.* papel verjurado hecho a máquina = machine-made laid paper.* papel verjurado manual = laid hand-made paper.* papel vitela = wove paper.* pasta de papel = stuff.* plato de papel = paper plate.* poner papel en la impresora = load + printer.* publicación en papel = paper publication.* publicación sin papel = paperless publishing.* que no está en papel = non-paper [non paper].* recipiente de papel = paper container.* reproducción en papel = blowback.* reproductor de microformas en papel = reader/printer [reader-printer].* rollo de papel de cocina = kitchen roll.* rollo de papel higiénico = loo roll.* rollo de toallitas de papel = kitchen roll.* saco de papel = paper sack.* separación mediante papel = paper splitting.* sin papel = paperless.* sobre el papel = in intent, nominally.* sociedad del papel = paper society.* sociedad sin papel, la = paperless society, the.* sólo en papel = print-only.* toallita de papel = paper towel, kitchen paper.* trozo de papel = slip.* un mar de papel = a sea of + paper.* * *A (material) papernecesito papel y lápiz I need a pencil and paper¿tienes un papel? do you have a piece of paper?una hoja de papel a piece o sheet of papertenía la mesa cubierta de papeles her table was covered in papersel suelo estaba lleno de papeles de caramelos the floor was littered with candy ( AmE) o ( BrE) sweet papers o wrapperstoalla/pañuelo de papel paper towel/tissueblanco como el papel (as) white as a sheetperder los papeles to lose one's touchel equipo visitante perdió los papeles en la segunda parte the visiting team lost their touch o edge in the second halfsobre el papel on paperCompuestos:continuous listing paper● papel Albal®India paper, Bible papercarbon paperonionskin paper, onionskincellophane®glazed paper( Chi) toilet papercontinuous listing paper● papel crepé or crêpecrepe papersquared papertinfoil, aluminum* foil, Bacofoil® ( BrE)rice paperairmail paperuntrimmed paper(translúcido) tracing paper; (entintado) carbon paper(entintado) carbon paper; ( Arquit) filmwriting paper, note paperwaxed o wax paper, greaseproof paper ( BrE)bond paper( Impr) newsprintenvuélvelo en papel de diario wrap it in newspaperwrapping paperwrapping papergray* papersandpaperpattern paper, tear-resistant tissue paper ( used for clothes patterns)( Impr) newsprintlo envolvió en papel de periódico she wrapped it in newspaper(para cocina) tinfoil, aluminum* foil; (en paquetes de cigarrillos, etc) silver paperwrapping papertissue paperlitmus paperglass paperfilter paperphotographic paper( RPl) glazed papertoilet paperpapier-mâchémanila paper, manila( RPl) papel de cera( Chi) papel de cerascrap paper, waste paperel contrato es papel mojado the contract isn't worth the paper it's written on(CS) wallpaper● papel or papelillo de fumarcigarette paper( Esp) papel de cera( RPl) confetti( Esp) crepe paperwallpapernewsprintrecycled paperblotting paperfiscal papertracing paperfiscal paperfilmlaid paperB (documento) document, paperlos papeles del coche the car documents o papersno tenía los papeles en regla her papers were not in orderC ( Fin)1 (valores) commercial paper2 (dinero) tbpapel moneda paper moneyCompuestos:government bonds (pl), government papercertificate of payment ( to government agency)Dla actriz que hace el papel de institutriz the actress who plays the part of the governessestá muy bien en el papel de Robespierre he's very good as Robespierrele dieron el papel de San José he was given the part o role of Joseph2(actuación): hizo un papel lamentable en el congreso his performance at the conference was abysmal, he performed abysmally at the conferencesi no le regalas nada vas a hacer muy mal papel you're going to look very bad if you don't give her anything¡hizo un papel tan ridículo! he made such a fool of himself!el coro del colegio hizo un triste papel en el festival the school choir gave a terrible o woeful performance at the festival3 (función) rolejugó un papel decisivo en la campaña it played a decisive role o part in the campaignCompuestos:supporting o support roleleading roleel papel principal que tienen las mujeres en algunos países the lead role that women have in some countries* * *
papel sustantivo masculino
1 ( material) paper;
toalla de papel paper towel;
papel carbón carbon paper;
papel cuadriculado/rayado squared/lined paper;
papel de aluminio tinfoil, aluminum( conjugate aluminum) foil;
papel de embalar/de envolver/de regalo wrapping paper;
papel higiénico or de water toilet paper;
papel picado (RPl) confetti
2 ( documento) document, paper;
3
◊ juega un papel importante en … it plays an important role in …
papel sustantivo masculino
1 paper
papel de aluminio, aluminium foil
papel de fumar, cigarette paper
papel de lija, sandpaper
papel higiénico, toilet paper
Fin papel moneda, paper money, banknotes pl; papel pintado, wallpaper
2 (trozo, hoja) piece o sheet of paper
3 (documento) document
4 Cine Teat role, part
5 (función, cometido) role
6 papeles, (documentación) documents, identification papers
♦ Locuciones: perder los papeles, to lose one's self-control
ser algo papel mojado, to be useless
' papel' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
arruga
- arrugar
- arrugarse
- blanquear
- cadeneta
- calco
- cartucho
- como
- contenedor
- cuadriculada
- cuadriculado
- cucurucho
- de
- desempeñar
- destrozar
- economizar
- editar
- emisión
- emitir
- empapelar
- encarnar
- ensayar
- envolver
- estampar
- estraza
- estropear
- estrujar
- fábrica
- filigrana
- formato
- gastar
- gramaje
- hacer
- higiénica
- higiénico
- hoja
- impresa
- impreso
- interpretar
- jugar
- lija
- milimetrada
- milimetrado
- moneda
- pajarita
- pauta
- perforación
- perforado
- perforadora
- picar
English:
act
- ashen
- ball
- blank
- break
- bring off
- brown paper
- carbon copy
- carbon paper
- cast
- clean
- clip
- contact paper
- crackle
- crease
- cup
- currency
- cut out
- dare
- deathly
- decorate
- enact
- envelope
- foil
- fold
- fulfil
- fulfill
- grade
- graph paper
- greaseproof paper
- grubby
- hang
- heavy
- high
- impress
- imprint
- landscape
- lead
- legal-size
- letter-size
- letterhead
- line
- lined
- margin
- mill
- minor
- need
- newsprint
- notepaper
- pad
* * *papel nm1. [material] paper;[hoja] sheet of paper; [trozo] piece of paper;una bolsa de papel a paper bag;un papel en blanco a blank sheet of paper;espera un momento, que agarro lápiz y papel wait a moment while I get a pencil and paper;sobre el papel [teóricamente] on paper;perder los papeles [perder control] to lose one's cool, to lose control;RP, Ven Fam [estar desorientado] to lose one's touch;ser papel mojado to be worthlessEsp papel albal® tin o aluminium foil;papel de aluminio tin o aluminium foil;RP papel de armar cigarette paper;papel de arroz rice paper;papel (de) barba untrimmed paper;papel biblia bible paper;papel de borrador scrap o waste paper;[entintado] carbon paper;papel de carta notepaper;papel cebolla onionskin;papel celofán Cellophane®;papel charol coloured tissue paper;Chile papel confort toilet paper; Informát papel continuo continuous paper;papel couché coated (magazine) paper;Am papel crepé crepe paper; Col papel crespón crepe paper;papel cuadriculado graph paper;papel cuché coated paper;papel ecológico acid-free paper;papel de envolver wrapping paper;papel de estaño tin o aluminium foil;papel de estraza brown paper;papel de fumar cigarette paper;RP papel glasé coloured tissue paper;papel higiénico toilet paper;papel de lija sandpaper;papel maché papier-mâché;CSur papel madera brown paper; RP papel manteca [para envolver] Br greaseproof o US wax paper;papel milimetrado graph paper;Chile papel mural wallpaper; Am papel oficio foolscap;papel pautado [para música] (music) manuscript paper, staff paper;papel pentagramado [para música] (music) manuscript paper, staff paper;papel de periódico newspaper, newsprint;RP papel picado confetti; Esp papel pinocho crepe paper;papel pintado wallpaper;papel de plata tin o aluminium foil;papel reciclado recycled paper;papel de regalo wrapping paper;Cuba papel sanitario toilet paper;papel secante blotting paper;papel de seda tissue (paper);papel sellado stamped paper, = paper bearing an official stamp to show that the corresponding tax has been paid;Am & Informát papel tapiz wallpaper; Informát papel térmico thermal paper;papel timbrado stamped paper, = paper bearing an official stamp to show that the corresponding tax has been paid;Guat, Ven papel toilette o tualé toilet paper; Quím papel tornasol litmus paper;papel vegetal tracing paper2. [en película, teatro] role, part;Bogart está insuperable en el papel de Rick Bogart is superb as Rick;papel principal main part;papel secundario minor part3. [función] role, part;hace el papel de padre y de madre he plays the role of both father and mother;desempeña un papel crucial en la compañía she plays a crucial role in the company;¡vaya un papel que vamos a hacer con tantos lesionados! we're going to make a poor showing with so many injuries!;hacer (un) buen/mal papel to make a good/poor showingpapel del Estado government bonds;papel moneda paper money, banknotes;papel de pagos (al Estado) = special stamps for making certain payments to the State6.papeles [documentos, identificación] papers;los papeles del coche the car's registration documents;tener los papeles en regla to have one's papers in order;los sin papeles undocumented immigrants* * *1 m paper; trozo piece of paper;ser papel mojado fig not be worth the paper it’s written on2 TEA, figrole;hacer buen/mal papel fig prove useful/useless;perder los papeles lose control* * *papel nm1) : paper, piece of paper2) : role, part3)papel de estaño : tinfoil4)papel pintado : wallpaper5)papel higiénico : toilet paper6)papel de lija : sandpaper* * *papel n1. (en general) paper2. (en el teatro, cine) partpapel de aluminio silver paper / silver foil -
18 remitto
rĕ-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a. and n.I.Act., to let go back, send back, despatch back, drive back, cause to return (class. and very freq.; cf. reddo).A.Lit.1.In gen.: Al. Redde mihi illam (filiam)... Non remissura es mihi illam?... non remittes? Me. Non remittam! Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 29 sq.:b.a legione omnes remissi sunt domum Thebis,
id. Ep. 2, 2, 22:aliquem domum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 43 fin.; 4, 21; 7, 4 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 27 fin.:mulieres Romam,
Cic. Att. 7, 23, 2:paucos in regnum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 44:Fabium cum legione in sua hiberna,
id. B. G. 5, 53:partem legionum in sua castra,
id. B. C. 3, 97:ad parentes aliquem nuntium,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 15:aliquem ad aliquem,
id. Cas. 2, 8, 1; Cic. Fam. 16, 5, 1; Caes. B. C. 1, 24; 26:obsides alicui,
id. B. G. 3, 8 fin.; Lucil. ap. Lact. 5, 14:is argentum huc remisit,
Plaut. As. 2, 2, 69:librum tibi remisi,
Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2: pila intercepta, to cast or hurl back, Caes. B. G. 2, 27; so,tractum de corpore telum,
Ov. M. 5, 95:epistulam ad aliquem,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 43:litteras Caesari,
Caes. B. G. 5, 47; cf.:scripta ad eum mandata per eos,
id. B. C. 1, 10:naves ad aliquem,
id. B. G. 5, 23; so,naves,
id. B. C. 1, 27:obsides,
id. B. G. 3, 8; 3, 29:nonne vides etiam, quantā vi tigna trabesque Respuat umor aquae?.. Tam cupide sursum revomit magis atque remittit,
drives back, Lucr. 2, 199; so,aquas longe (cautes),
Sen. Hippol. 583:calces (equi),
i. e. kick out behind, Nep. Eum. 5, 5.—To send forth from itself, give out, yield:2.ut melius muriā, quam testa marina remittit,
gives forth, yields, Hor. S. 2, 8, 53:muriam,
Col. 12, 9 init.:minimum seri,
id. 12, 13:umorem (humus),
id. 12, 15 init.:aeruginem (vasa aenea),
id. 12, 20, 2:nec umenti sensit tellure remitti (nebulas),
Ov. M. 1, 604:umorem ex se ipsa remittit,
Verg. G. 2, 218:quod baca remisit olivae,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 69:sanguinem e pulmone,
Ov. P. 1, 3, 19.—In partic.a.To let go back, to loosen, slacken, relax any thing strained, bound, rigid, etc. (syn. relaxo;b. c.opp. intendo, adduco): in agro ambulanti ramulum adductum, ut remissus esset, in oculum suum recidisse,
Cic. Div. 1, 54, 123; cf.:habenas vel adducere vel remittere,
id. Lael. 13, 45:frena,
Ov. M. 2, 191 (opp. retinere);6, 228: lora,
id. ib. 2, 200; id. Am. 3, 2, 14; cf.:vela pennarum,
Lucr. 6, 743:ira contractis, hilaritas remissis (superciliis) ostenditur,
Quint. 11, 3, 79:quattuor remissis (digitis) magis quam tensis,
id. 11, 3, 99:digitis,
Ov. H. 19, 197:remissis,
id. M. 4, 229: junctasque manus remisit;vinclis remissis, etc.,
i. e. to loose, id. ib. 9, 314 sq.:digitum contrahens ac remittens,
Plin. 11, 26, 32, § 94: bracchia, i. e. to let sink or fall down, Verg. G. 1, 202: remissas manus, sinking or failing, Vulg. Heb. 12, 12:frigore mella Cogit hiems eademque calor liquefacta remittit,
dissolves again, melts, Verg. G. 4, 36; cf.:cum se purpureo vere remittit humus,
opens again, thaws, Tib. 3, 5, 4:vere remissus ager,
Ov. F. 4, 126. —Jurid. t. t.: remittere nuntium or repudium, to send a bill of divorce, to dissolve a marriage or betrothal; v. nuntius and repudium.—B.Trop.1.In gen., to send back, give back, return, restore, dismiss, remove, etc.:2.(specula) simulacra remittunt,
Lucr. 4, 337 Lachm.:vocem late nemora alta remittunt,
Verg. A. 12, 929; cf.:totidemque remisit Verba locus,
Ov. M. 3, 500:chorda sonum... remittit acutum (with reddere),
Hor. A. P. 349:vos me imperatoris nomine appellavistis: cujus si vos paenitet, vestrum vobis beneficium remitto, mihi meum restituite nomen,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.:quin etiam ipsis (imperium) remittere,
id. B. G. 7, 20: integram causam ad senatum remittit, refers, Tac. A. 3, 10:a quibus appellatum erit, si forte ad eosdem remittemur,
Quint. 11, 1, 76; 12, 10, 21:veniam,
to return, repay, Verg. A. 4, 436:quae nisi respuis ex animo longeque remittis,
Lucr. 6, 68; cf.:opinionem animo,
to dismiss, reject, cast off, Cic. Clu. 2, 6:si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto,
resign it, id. Sull. 30, 84:utramque provinciam remitto, exercitum depono,
id. Phil. 8, 8, 25:Galliam togatam,
id. ib. 8, 9, 27.—In partic.a.(Acc. to I A. 2. a.) To slacken, relax, relieve, release, abate, remit (freq. and class.):(β).omnes sonorum tum intendens tum remittens persequetur gradus,
Cic. Or. 18, 59; cf.:(sonorum vis) tum remittit animos, tum contrahit,
id. Leg. 2, 15, 38: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed quibus relaxem ac remittam, relieve, recreate, refresh, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 383, 23:ut requiescerem curamque animi remitterem,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 61, § 137:animum per dies festos licentius,
Liv. 27, 31; and in a like sense with se, Nep. Alcib. 1 fin.;and mid.: mirum est, ut opusculis animus intendatur remittaturque,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 13:animos a contentione pugnae,
Liv. 5, 41:animos a certamine,
id. 9, 12:animos a religione,
id. 5, 25; cf.:nihil apud milites remittitur a summo certamine,
id. 6, 24, 10:superioris temporis contentionem,
Caes. B. C. 2, 14 fin.; cf. Cic. Brut. 55, 202:diligentiam in perdiscendo ac memoriam,
Caes. B. G. 6, 14; cf.:curam et diligentiam remittunt,
id. B. C. 2, 13:summum illud suum studium remisit,
Cic. Brut. 93, 320:ea studia remissa temporibus revocavi,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 1:belli opera,
Liv. 30, 3:bellum,
id. 30, 23:pugnam,
Sall. J. 60, 3 al.:urguent tamen et nihil remittunt,
Cic. Fin. 4, 28, 77: equites petere ut sibi laxaret aliquid laboris;quibus ille, ne nihil remissum dicatis, remitto, etc.,
Liv. 9, 16:cottidie aliquid iracundiae remittebat,
Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 19; cf. id. Att. 10, 4, 2:aliquid de suo,
id. Rab. Post. 11, 31:horam de meis legitimis horis,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25:aliquid de severitate cogendi,
id. Phil. 1, 5, 12; 13, 17, 36:nihil de saevitiā,
Tac. A. 6, 25 al.; cf. Caes. B. C. 3, 17:ex eo, quod ipse potest in dicendo, aliquantum remittet,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48:aliquid ex pristinā virtute,
Caes. B. C. 3, 28:aliquid ex curā verborum,
Quint. 10, 7, 22; 7, 1, 22.—With ellipsis of aliquid, etc.:illum viris fortissimis remittere de summā non potuisse, te mulieri deterrimae recte remississe, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 35, § 82; Liv. 4, 43, 11:de voluntate nihil,
Cic. Brut. 5, 17:nihil e solito luxu,
Tac. H. 3, 55:nihil ex arrogantiā,
id. Agr. 27 al. — Impers.:tum aequo animo remittendum de celeritate existumabat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 49.—With inf., to cease, leave off, omit to do any thing (rare;(γ).not in Cic. or Cæs.): si cogites, remittas jam me onerare injuriis,
Ter. And. 5, 1, 8:neque remittit quid ubique hostis ageret explorare,
Sall. J. 52, 5; cf.:quid bellicosus Cantaber cogitet, remittas Quaerere,
Hor. C. 2, 11, 3.—With se, or mid., to relax, abate:(δ).ubi dolor et inflammatio se remiserunt,
Cels. 4, 24 fin.; cf.:cum se furor ille remisit,
Ov. H. 4, 51:quae (febres) certum habent circuitum et ex toto remittuntur,
Cels. 3, 12; cf. under II.—Mid., to recreate one ' s self:(ε).eundem, cum scripsi, eundem etiam cum remittor, lego,
Plin. Ep. 1, 16, 7; cf.:fas est et carmine remitti,
id. ib. 7, 9, 9; cf.supra: animus remittatur,
id. ib. 7, 9, 13.—To give free course to (opp. continere):b.animi appetitus, qui tum remitterentur, tum continerentur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 12, 34.—With respect to a person, to free one from any thing; to give up, grant, forgive, yield, resign, concede, surrender, sacrifice a thing to any one (= concedere, condonare); with acc. of the offence:(β).Tranioni remitte quaeso hanc noxiam causā meā,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 47:injuriam,
Sall. H. 3, 61, 2 Dietsch:quare tum cito senex ille remisit injuriam?
Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 1:ut ex animo tibi volens omne delictum remittam,
App. M. 3, p. 137, 29; so freq. in late Lat., to remit, forgive a sin or offence:peccata,
Vulg. Matt. 9, 2:blasphemia,
id. ib. 12, 31:cogitationem,
id. Act. 8, 22. — Freq. with acc. of the penalty:multam,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:poenam alicui,
Liv. 40, 10, 9: ipso remittente Verginio ultimam poenam, id. 3, 59, 10; 8, 35, 1:omnia tibi ista concedam et remittam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22; cf. id. Ac. 2, 33, 106; and:alicui remittere atque concedere, ut, etc.,
id. Planc. 30, 73: meam animadversionem et suppli cium... remitto tibi et condono, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 2:quod natura remittit, Invida jura negant,
Ov. M. 10, 330:si per populum Romanum stipendium remittatur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:pecunias, quas erant in publicum Varroni cives Romani polliciti, remittit,
id. B. C. 2, 21; cf. Liv. 42, 53: aedes (venditas) alicui, to give up, resign a purchase, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 111:tempus vobis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11, § 30:ut patria tantum nobis in nostrum privatum usum, quantum ipsi superesse posset, remitteret,
id. Rep. 1, 4, 8:navem imperare debuisti ex foedere: remisisti in triennium: militem nullum umquam poposcisti per tot annos,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 9, § 21:tibi remittunt omnes istam voluptatem et eā se carere patiuntur,
resign that pleasure to you, id. de Or. 1, 58, 246:ut memoriam simultatium patriae remitteret,
sacrifice to his country, Liv. 9, 38; cf.:privata odia publicis utilitatibus remittere,
Tac. A. 1, 10:ut sibi poenam magistri equitum remitteret (dictator),
that he would remit for their sake, Liv. 8, 35:dictator consulibus in senatu magnifice conlaudatis et suarum quoque rerum illis remisso honore, dictaturā se abdicavit,
having been resigned in their favor, id. 7, 11:jus ipsi remittent,
will abandon their claim, id. 6, 18, 7.— Absol.:remittentibus tribunis plebis comitia per interregem sunt habita,
withdrawing their opposition, Liv. 6, 36, 3:de tributo remiserunt,
id. 5, 12, 13; cf. Tac. A. 1, 8:si hoc ipsi remitti vellent, remitterent ipsi de maritumis custodiis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 17.—Poet., with inf., to allow, permit:II.sed mora damnosa est nec res dubitare remittit,
Ov. M. 11, 376; cf.:(Fides) occulte saevire vetat, prodesse remittit,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 37. —Neutr., to decrease, abate (very rare, but class.):A.si forte ventus remisisset,
Caes. B. C. 3, 26:imbres,
Liv. 40, 33, 4:pestilentia,
id. 2, 34, 6:cum remiserant dolores pedum,
Cic. Brut. 34, 130; cf.:si remittent quippiam Philumenae dolores,
Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 14:tumor remittens,
Cels. 7, 18:vapor calidus primo non remittit propter levitatem,
does not sink, Vitr. 8, 2.— Hence, rĕmissus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. A. 2. a.), slack, loose, relaxed, languid (opp. contentus, contendere):membra,
Lucr. 5, 852.Lit.:B. 1.ut onera contentis corporibus facilius feruntur, remissis opprimunt,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54; cf.:vox, ut nervi, quo remissior, hoc gravior et plenior,
Quint. 11, 3, 42:ridens Venus et remisso Filius arcu,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 67:ammoniacum,
i. e. liquid, Pall. 1, 41, 2; cf.adeps,
Veg. 1, 11, 4. —Mild, gentle, soft, indulgent, cheerful, good-humored, gay, etc. (syn.:2.lenis, mitis, dulcis): remissior ventus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 26:remissiora frigora,
id. B. G. 5, 12 fin.:cantūs remissiores,
Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 254; cf.:tum intentis tum remissis modis,
Quint. 11, 3, 17:si me non improbissime Dolabella tractasset, dubitassem fortasse, utrum remissior essem, an summo jure contenderem,
Cic. Att. 16, 15, 1:in eo sermone non remissi sumus,
id. Fin. 3, 1, 2:remissus et subridens,
Tac. Or. 11 init.:nisi magistratus valde lenes et remissi sint,
Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 66:in ulciscendo remissior,
id. Red. ad Quir. 7, 23:animus (with lenis),
id. de Or. 2, 46, 193; cf.:remississimo ad otium et ad omnem comitatem animo,
i. e. most prone, Suet. Aug. 98:remissus et mitis,
Plin. Ep. 3, 14, 5:cum tristibus severe, cum remissis jucunde vivere,
Cic. Cael. 6, 13; cf. Suet. Galb. 14; id. Claud. 21:decorus est sermo senis quietus et remissus,
Cic. Sen. 9, 28:remissius genus dicendi,
id. Sest. 54, 115:amicitia remissior esse debet et liberior et dulcior,
id. Lael. 18, 66; cf.affectus,
Quint. 10, 1, 73:egressiones dulces et remissae,
id. 11, 3, 164: joci, gay, merry (opp. curae graves), Ov. M. 3, 319; cf.:remissiores hilarioresque sermones,
Suet. Tib. 21:opus,
Ov. Tr. 2, 547. —Slack, negligent, remiss (syn. languidus):b.esse remisso ac languido animo,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf.:nostris languentibus atque animo remissis,
id. ib. 2, 14: dolus Numidarum [p. 1563] nihil languidi neque remissi patiebatur, i. e. no negligence, Sall. J. 53, 6; 88, 2:in labore,
Nep. Iphic. 3, 1:oderunt agilem gnavumque remissi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90:remissior in petendo,
Cic. Mur. 26, 52:vita remissior,
Suet. Tib. 52.—Lower, cheaper:remissior aliquanto ejus fuit aestimatio quam annona,
below the market price, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 92, § 214. — Hence, adv.: rĕ-missē (acc. to B. 1.), gently, mildly (with leniter, urbane;opp. severe, graviter, vehementer, etc.),
Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 102; id. Cael. 14, 33; Col. 1, 8, 10; Quint. 10, 2, 23; 12, 10, 71; Suet. Claud. 30.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255; id. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 76; Quint. 9, 2, 91.— Sup. is not found. -
19 ἐκπίπτω
A fall out of,δίφρου Il.5.585
;ἵππων 11.179
;ἀντύγων ἄπο E.Ph. 1193
, etc.: c. dat. pers.,τόξον δέ οἱ ἔκπεσε χειρός Il.15.465
; θαλερὸν δέ οἱ ἔκπεσε δάκρυ fell from his eyes, 2.266 : abs., fall out, 23.467 ; fall down, of trees, Thphr.HP9.2.7 ; meteors,Epicur.
Ep.2p.54U.—After Hom., in various relations, freq. as [voice] Pass. of ἐκβάλλω :1 of seafaring men, to be cast ashore,ἐκ δ' ἔπεσον θυμηγερέων Od.7.283
;ἐ. τῇσι νηυσὶ ἐς Ἰηπυγίην Hdt.3.138
;πρὸς τὰς πέτρας Id.8.13
;πρὸς πέτραις E.Hel. 1211
; ναυαγὸν ἐ. ib. 539 ;ἐ. πρὸς τὴν χώραν Pl.Lg. 866d
; of things, suffer shipwreck, X.An.7.5.13 ; of fish, to be cast up, Arist.HA 601b32.2 fall from a thing, i.e. be deprived of it,ἐκ πολλῶν καὶ εὐδαιμόνων ἐς πτωχηΐην Hdt.3.14
, cf.Lys.Fr.1.1 ; τυραννίδος, ἀρχῆς, A.Pr. 756, 757 ;[ἀπὸ] τῶν ἐλπίδων Th.8.81
;ἐκ τῆς δόξης Isoc.5.64
;τῶν ὑπαρχόντων Phld.Ir.p.51
W.3 to be driven out,[ἐκ τῆς ἀκροπόλιος] Hdt.5.72
; to be banished,ἐ. ἐκ τῆς πατρίδος Id.1.150
, cf. 6.121 ;ἐ. χθονός S.OC 766
, cf. Aj. 1177 ;ἐ. πολέμῳ ἢ στάσει Th.1.2
;γυμνὸς θύραζ ἐξέπεσον Ar.Pl. 244
; ὑπό τινος by a person,ἐκ Πελοποννήσου ὑπὸ Μήδων Hdt.8.141
;ὑπὸ τοῦ πλήθους Th.4.66
, cf. Inscr.Prien.37.71 ;πρός τινος A.Pr. 948
, S.Ant. 679 :—in Th.7.50 the prep. ἐς is corrupt.4 of limbs, to be dislocated, Hp.Art.8, etc. ; of flesh, mortify and separate itself, Id.Fract. 27 ; so ἐ. ὀδόντες, πτερά, Arist.GA 745b6, HA 519a26, etc. ; of atoms,ἐκπεσοῦσαι κατέψυξαν Epicur.Fr.60
.5 go forth, sally out, Hdt.9.74 ;ἐκ τοῦ σταυρώματος X.HG4.4.11
: abs., Id.An.5.2.17 ; of rays, issue forth, Alex. Aphr. de An.127.31.6 come out, of votes, X.Smp.5.10 ; turn out, happen, Vett.Val.70.27, al.7 escape, Th.6.95.8 of oracles, issue,χρησμὸς ἐκπίπτει Luc.Alex.43
, etc. ;ἐκπεσεῖν φωνὴν ἐξ ἄλσους Plu.Publ.9
; to be published, become known,εἰς ἀνθρώπους ἀπαιδεύτους Pl.Ep. 314a
;φήμη ἐ. ἐς τοὺς Ἕλληνας Plu.Cleom.5
: abs.,ἀπόκρισις ἐ. Plb.30.32.10
.b digress, Isoc.12.88 ;ἐ. ἐκ τοῦ λόγου Aeschin. 2.34
; but ἐ. τῆς διανοίας miss the sense, Olymp.in Mete.7.26 ; fall outside of a class, Alex.Aphr. de An.169.17.10 of things, escape one unawares,φασὶν ἐκπεσεῖν αὐτούς Arist.EN 1111a9
, cf. Plu.Per.8 ;ἐ. τὴν αἴσθησιν Alex.Aphr. in Sens. 147.18
; of reason, fail, be lacking, Arist.MM 1202a3.11 degenerate,εἰς ἀλλότριον ἦθος Pl.R. 497b
; εἰς τὴν Φρυγιστὶ ἁρμονίαν slip into.., Arist.Pol. 1342b11 : abs., come to naught, Ep.Rom.9.6 ; to be dilapidated, IG22.204.74.12 of actors or dramatic pieces, to be hissed off the stage, D.18.265, Arist.Po. 1456a18, 1459b31 : so of orators, Pl.Grg. 517a, cf.Phlb. 13d.14 of things, arise from,ἔκ τινος A.D.Adv.136.3
.15 of money, cease to be current, IG7.303.14 (Oropus, iii B.C.).16 run to excess,δι' ἀοριστίαν Epicur.Sent.Vat.63
;[ὁ πλοῦτος] εἰς ἄπειρον ἐ. Id.Sent.15
, cf.Luc.JConf.7.b Geom., as [voice] Pass. of ἐκβάλλω, to be produced, Archim.Spir.14.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκπίπτω
-
20 विसृज् _visṛj
विसृज् 6 P. (also Ā.)1 To abandon, leave, give up; विसृज सुन्दरि संगमसाध्वसम् M.4.13; पूर्वार्धविसृष्टतल्पः R.16.6; Bv.1.78.-2 To let go, let loose.-3 To shed, pour down; त्वद्विप्रयोगाश्रु समं विसृष्टम् R.13.26.-4 To send, despatch; भोजेन दूतो रघवे विसृष्टः R.5.39.-5 To dismiss, allow to go, send away; प्रतिगृह्य वचो विससर्ज मुनिम् R.8. 91;14.19.-6 To give; पित्रा विसृष्टां मदपेक्षया यः श्रियं युवा- प्यङ्कगतामभोक्ता R.13.67;18.7.-7 To send or cast forth, emit, dart; विसृजति हिमगर्भैरग्निमिन्दुर्मयूखैः Ś.3.4.-8 To drop, let fall, strike; विसृज शूद्रमुनौ कृपाणम् U.2.1.-9 To utter; फणवानिवैष विससर्ज चेदिपः Śi.15.62.-1 To cast off, repudiate.-11 To create, produce; कल्पक्षये पुनस्तानि कल्पादौ विसृजाम्यहम् Bg.9.7.-12 To deliver, hand over to.-13 To evacuate the bowels.-14 To release (one's self) from. -Caus.1 To emit, pour forth, shed.-2 To send away, dismiss.-3 To spare.-4 To cast off, repel, repudiate.-5 To lose.-6 To divulge, publish (news).
См. также в других словарях:
To throw one's self down — Throw Throw, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown} (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To cast one's self on — Cast Cast (k[.a]st), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cast}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Casting}.] [Cf. Dan. kaste, Icel. & Sw. kasta; perh. akin to L. {gerere} to bear, carry. E. jest.] 1. To send or drive by force; to throw; to fling; to hurl; to impel. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To cast one's self upon — Cast Cast (k[.a]st), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cast}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Casting}.] [Cf. Dan. kaste, Icel. & Sw. kasta; perh. akin to L. {gerere} to bear, carry. E. jest.] 1. To send or drive by force; to throw; to fling; to hurl; to impel. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To throw one's self on — Throw Throw, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown} (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To throw one's self upon — Throw Throw, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown} (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cast — (k[.a]st), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cast}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Casting}.] [Cf. Dan. kaste, Icel. & Sw. kasta; perh. akin to L. {gerere} to bear, carry. E. jest.] 1. To send or drive by force; to throw; to fling; to hurl; to impel. [1913 Webster] Uzziah… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cast — (k[.a]st), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cast}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Casting}.] [Cf. Dan. kaste, Icel. & Sw. kasta; perh. akin to L. {gerere} to bear, carry. E. jest.] 1. To send or drive by force; to throw; to fling; to hurl; to impel. [1913 Webster] Uzziah… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To take upon one's self — Take Take, v. t. [imp. {Took} (t[oo^]k); p. p. {Taken} (t[=a]k n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Taking}.] [Icel. taka; akin to Sw. taga, Dan. tage, Goth. t[=e]kan to touch; of uncertain origin.] 1. In an active sense; To lay hold of; to seize with the hands … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To set one's self against — Set Set (s[e^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Set}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Setting}.] [OE. setten, AS. setton; akin to OS. settian, OFries. setta, D. zetten, OHG. sezzen, G. setzen, Icel. setja, Sw. s[ a]tta, Dan. s?tte, Goth. satjan; causative from the root… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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To cast down — Cast Cast (k[.a]st), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cast}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Casting}.] [Cf. Dan. kaste, Icel. & Sw. kasta; perh. akin to L. {gerere} to bear, carry. E. jest.] 1. To send or drive by force; to throw; to fling; to hurl; to impel. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English